2016年中考英语词组辨析：aim/ purpose/ object
<p> Ⅰ. <span word="aim">aim</span> “目的”指抱有一种明确的目的，并意味着为之实现而竭尽全力。如：</p><p> ① <span word="What">What</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="aim">aim</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="life">life</span>?你的人生目的是什么?</p><p> ② <span word="The">The</span> <span word="ultimate">ultimate</span> <span word="aim">aim</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Party">Party</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="realization">realization</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="communism">communism</span>.党的最终目的是实现共产主义。</p><p> Ⅱ. <span word="purpose">purpose</span> “目的”指心中有打算，并意味着对所作的打算有较大的决心。如：</p><p> ① <span word="It">It</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="done">done</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="definite">definite</span> <span word="purpose">purpose</span>. 做这件事具有一个明确的目的。</p><p> ② <span word="For">For</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="purpose">purpose</span> (<span word="purposes">purposes</span>) <span word="do">do</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="want">want</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="Canada">Canada</span>? 你要去加拿大的目的何在?</p><p> Ⅲ. <span word="object">object</span> “目的” 含有比较具体的意味。往往指在我们的行为中，需要或希望直接达到的目的。如：</p><p> ① <span word="The">The</span> <span word="object">object</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="visit">visit</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="consult">consult</span> <span word="you">you</span>. 我访问的目的是来和你商量。</p><p> ② <span word="What">What</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="object">object</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="studying">studying</span> <span word="English">English</span>? 你学英文的目的 何在?</p><p> 以上这几个词的涵义虽有差别，但在语言实践中，常被毫无区别地使用着。</p>
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