2016年中考英语词组辨析：awake/ wake/ waken
<p> Ⅰ. <span word="awake">awake</span> “弄醒、叫醒、唤醒、醒来”与<span word="wake">wake</span>同意。引申意义为“觉醒、清醒”时，与<span word="awaken">awaken</span> 同意。</p><p> ① <span word="The">The</span> <span word="noise">noise</span> <span word="awoke">awoke</span> <span word="me">me</span>. 喧闹声吵醒了我。</p><p> ② <span word="But">But</span> <span word="before">before</span> <span word="long">long</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="camel">camel</span> <span word="woke">woke</span> <span word="him">him</span>. 不久，骆驼就把他弄醒了。</p><p> ③ <span word="I">I</span> <span word="usually">usually</span> <span word="awake">awake</span> (<span word="wake">wake</span>) <span word="at">at</span> <span word="six">six</span>. 我通常六点钟醒来。</p><p> Ⅱ. <span word="wake">wake</span> 后往往跟<span word="up">up</span>, <span word="awake">awake</span> 则不能; 而<span word="awake">awake</span>可作形容词，意为“醒着的”。 如：</p><p> ① <span word="Has">Has</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="waked">waked</span> (<span word="up">up</span>) <span word="yet">yet</span>? 他醒来了没有?</p><p> ② <span word="Is">Is</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="awake">awake</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="asleep">asleep</span>? 他醒着还是睡着?</p><p> Ⅲ. <span word="waken">waken</span> / <span word="awaken">awaken</span>. 一般多用在被动语态中，意为“被叫醒、被弄醒”。如：</p><p> ① <span word="I">I</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="awakened">awakened</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="cry">cry</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="baby">baby</span>. 我被小孩的哭声惊醒了。</p><p> </p>
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