2016年中考英语词组辨析：beach/ bank/ coast/ shore
<p> Ⅰ. <span word="beach">beach</span> “海滨、海滩、湖滩”指高水位与低水位之间的滩地。如：</p><p> <span word="On">On</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="hot">hot</span> <span word="sunny">sunny</span> <span word="summer">summer</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="day">day</span>, <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="beach">beach</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="feel">feel</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="hot">hot</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="sand">sand</span> <span word="gets">gets</span>. 在炎热而晴朗的夏天，在滩下会觉得沙子有多烫。</p><p> Ⅱ. <span word="bank">bank</span> 指河流或湖泊的“岸”或“堤”，如：</p><p> ① <span word="He">He</span> <span word="swam">swam</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="bank">bank</span>. 他游向了岸边。</p><p> Ⅲ. <span word="coast">coast</span> “海岸、海滨”指海与陆地相接的线，是地理学上的用语。如：</p><p> ② <span word="They">They</span> <span word="sailed">sailed</span> <span word="along">along</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="coast">coast</span>. 他们沿海岸航行。</p><p> Ⅳ. <span word="shore">shore</span> “岸”指海、洋、湖或大河之岸而言，有较强的与水相对的意思。如：</p><p> <span word="His">His</span> <span word="fisherman">fisherman</span> <span word="went">went</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="shore">shore</span> <span word="before">before</span> <span word="daybreak">daybreak</span>. 渔夫在天亮前就到海岸上去了。</p>
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