2016年中考英语词组辨析：be sure of/ be sure to do/ be sure that
<p> Ⅰ.<span word="be">be</span> <span word="sure">sure</span> <span word="of">of</span> “确信对……有把握”后接名词、代词或动词-<span word="ing">ing</span> 形式，表对客观事物有肯定的认识和判断，主语必须是人。如：</p><p> ① <span word="As">As</span> <span word="David">David</span> <span word="joined">joined</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="team">team</span>, <span word="we">we</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="sure">sure</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="winning">winning</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="game">game</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="time">time</span>.</p><p> 由于<span word="David">David</span>参加了我们的球队，我们这次有把握取胜。</p><p> ② <span word="You">You</span> <span word="may">may</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="sure">sure</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="honesty">honesty</span>. 你可以确信他的诚实。</p><p> Ⅱ.<span word="be">be</span> <span word="sure">sure</span> <span word="to">to</span> “一定，肯定”，后接不定式，往往表示局外人的推测，评论，主语不一定是人，如：</p><p> ① <span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="sure">sure</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="rain">rain</span> <span word="tomorrow">tomorrow</span>. 明天一定会下雨。</p><p> ② <span word="He">He</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="sure">sure</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="win">win</span>.他一定会赢的。</p><p> ▲ 用于祈使句时作“务必，切切”之意，如：</p><p> ① <span word="Be">Be</span> <span word="sure">sure</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="come">come</span> <span word="tomorrow">tomorrow</span>. 你明天一定要来</p><p> ② <span word="Be">Be</span> <span word="sure">sure</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="forget">forget</span> <span word="it">it</span> . 千万别忘了。</p><p> Ⅲ. <span word="be">be</span> <span word="sure">sure</span> <span word="that">that</span> 从句。“认为……一定会”主语必须是人，连词<span word="that">that</span> 可省略。它后面还可以接由<span word="wheher">wheher</span>, 或<span word="where">where</span>, <span word="when">when</span>, <span word="who">who</span> 等引导名词性从句。这时主句通常是否定式。如：</p><p> ① <span word="He">He</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="wure">wure</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="succeed">succeed</span>. 他确信会成功</p><p> ② <span word="I">I</span> <span word="am">am</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="sure">sure</span> <span word="where">where</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="left">left</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="notebook">notebook</span>. 我不能确定我的笔记本丢在什么地方了。</p>
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