2016年中考英语词组辨析：bring/ take/ fetch/ get/ carry
<p> 都有“拿”的意思，但用法差别很大，切勿混同。</p><p> Ⅰ.<span word="bring">bring</span>“拿来、带来”强调从别处带某人或某物来到说话人所在地。如：</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="teacher">teacher</span> <span word="asked">asked</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="students">students</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="bring">bring</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="dictionaries">dictionaries</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="class">class</span>.</p><p> Ⅱ.<span word="take">take</span>“拿走、带走”强调人或事物离开说话人所在地，与<span word="bring">bring</span>的关系相当于<span word="go">go</span>与<span word="come">come</span>的相对关系。如：</p><p> <span word="May">May</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="take">take</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="magazine">magazine</span> <span word="home">home</span>?</p><p> Ⅲ.<span word="fetch">fetch</span>“去取来、去拿来” 指去取了东西又回来这一往返过程，相当于<span word="go">go</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="bring">bring</span>,但不同于<span word="bring">bring</span>，如：</p><p> <span word="Please">Please</span> <span word="fetch">fetch</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="chalk">chalk</span>.</p><p> <span word="get">get</span>与<span word="fetch">fetch</span>意思相似，多用于口语。如：</p><p> <span word="Go">Go</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="get">get</span>/<span word="fetch">fetch</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="water">water</span>.</p><p> Ⅳ.<span word="carry">carry</span>“携带、搬运”强调某物从甲地移至乙地，带有物体随身移动但无固定方向。如：</p><p> ① <span word="He">He</span> <span word="carried">carried</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="box">box</span> <span word="upstairs">upstairs</span>.</p><p> 另外空气、水、电携带物也用<span word="carry">carry</span>.如：</p><p> ① <span word="The">The</span> <span word="boat">boat</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="carried">carried</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="ocean">ocean</span> <span word="currents">currents</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="small">small</span> <span word="island">island</span>.这船被大洋的水流飘至一小岛。</p>
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