2016年中考英语词组辨析：bold/ brave/ courageous
<p> Ⅰ. <span word="bold">bold</span> “大胆的、勇敢的”着重指大胆、勇敢的气质，表现出有胆量、敢闯或敢于对抗而不畏缩。如：</p><p> ① <span word="Be">Be</span> <span word="bold">bold</span>! 勇敢些!</p><p> ② <span word="It">It</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="bold">bold</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="us">us</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="venture">venture</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="sea">sea</span>. 我们冒险航海是很勇敢的。</p><p> Ⅱ. <span word="brave">brave</span> “勇敢的”， 应用最广泛，通常指在危险、困难或可怕的情况下表现勇猛而畏缩。如：</p><p> ① <span word="Be">Be</span> <span word="brave">brave</span>! 勇敢些!</p><p> ② <span word="It">It</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="brave">brave</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="him">him</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="enter">enter</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="burning">burning</span> <span word="building">building</span>. 他敢进入那燃烧着的房屋，真是勇敢。</p><p> Ⅲ. <span word="courageous">courageous</span> “勇敢的，无畏的”表示由于有勇敢的气质或不屈不挠的精神而能无畏地自觉地对付某种事情，常常用于表示道义上的勇敢。如：</p><p> ① <span word="He">He</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="courageous">courageous</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="telling">telling</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="truth">truth</span>. 他敢于讲实话。</p><p> ② <span word="We">We</span> <span word="hope">hope</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="courageously">courageously</span> <span word="shoulder">shoulder</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="responsibilities">responsibilities</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="overcome">overcome</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="difficulties">difficulties</span>. 我们希望能够勇敢地负起责任，克服一切困难。</p>
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