2016年中考英语词组辨析：colth/clothes/ clothing/ dress/suit
<p> Ⅰ. <span word="cloth">cloth</span> 指做衣服等用的布料，如“布;毛料”等，是不可数名词。表达“一块布料”应说<span word="a">a</span> <span word="piece">piece</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="cloth">cloth</span>,如：</p><p> ① <span word="Different">Different</span> <span word="kinds">kinds</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="cloth">cloth</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="produced">produced</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="factory">factory</span>. 那家工厂生产各种各样的布料。</p><p> ② <span word="My">My</span> <span word="aunt">aunt</span> <span word="bought">bought</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="pieces">pieces</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="cloth">cloth</span> <span word="yesterday">yesterday</span>. 我姑妈昨天给我买两块布。</p><p> ③ 但是，用于表达特殊用途的布时，如“台布;揩布”等，<span word="cloth">cloth</span>是可数名词。如：<span word="Pass">Pass</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="table">table</span> <span word="cloth">cloth</span>, <span word="please">please</span>. 请递给我一块台布。</p><p> Ⅱ. <span word="clothes">clothes</span> “衣服”，没有单数形式，不能单独与数词直接搭配。如不能说<span word="hour">hour</span> <span word="clothes">clothes</span>, 但可以说<span word="many">many</span>/ <span word="these">these</span>/ <span word="a">a</span> <span word="few">few</span> <span word="clothes">clothes</span>,它总是以复数形式出现，因此只能说: <span word="The">The</span> <span word="clothes">clothes</span> <span word="are">are</span>… 如：</p><p> ① <span word="All">All</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="clothes">clothes</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="made">made</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="mother">mother</span>. 她所有的衣服都是她母亲做的。</p><p> ② <span word="There">There</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="clothes">clothes</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="sale">sale</span>. 有许多新衣服出售。</p><p> Ⅲ. <span word="clothing">clothing</span> 意思也是“衣服”， 但它与<span word="clothes">clothes</span> 不同，不是指具体的和件件的衣服，而是指衣着的整体而言。如：</p><p> ① <span word="They">They</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="summer">summer</span> <span word="clothing">clothing</span>. 他们都穿夏天的服装。</p><p> ② <span word="Each">Each</span> <span word="child">child</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="ample">ample</span> <span word="clothing">clothing</span>. 每个孩子都有足够的衣服。</p><p> Ⅳ. <span word="dress">dress</span> 通常指外面穿的衣服。一般指妇女和儿童服装，还指礼服或某种特殊的服装。是可数名词。如：</p>
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