2016年中考英语词组辨析：dear/ expensive/ high/;cheap/low
<p> Ⅰ. <span word="dear">dear</span> 表示“贵”的意思时和<span word="cheap">cheap</span>相对，指索价过高。主语是物。如：</p><p> ① <span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="too">too</span> <span word="dear">dear</span>. 这太贵了。</p><p> ② <span word="The">The</span> <span word="flowers">flowers</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="dear">dear</span>. 这些花我贵。</p><p> Ⅱ. <span word="expensive">expensive</span> “昂贵的”，指超过物品的价值或购买者的购买力。主语是物。如：</p><p> ① <span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="too">too</span> <span word="expensive">expensive</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="buy">buy</span>. 这东西太贵了我买不起。</p><p> ② <span word="This">This</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="expensive">expensive</span> <span word="hat">hat</span>. 这是一顶价钱昂贵的帽子。</p><p> Ⅲ. <span word="high">high</span> 与<span word="low">low</span>相对，主语是价格(<span word="the">the</span> <span word="price">price</span>), 如：</p><p> ① <span word="The">The</span> <span word="price">price</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="pen">pen</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="low">low</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="him">him</span>. 这支钢笔对于他来说不便宜。</p>
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