2016年中考英语词组辨析：glad/ happy/merry/ pleased
<p> 这组形容词都有：“高兴、快乐”之意。</p><p> Ⅰ.<span word="glad">glad</span> 多用在与人见面时的客套语中，指使人感到：情绪上有短暂的喜悦，常用作表语，一般情况下不作定语。如：</p><p> ① <span word="I">I</span>’<span word="m">m</span> <span word="glad">glad</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="help">help</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="English">English</span>. 我很高兴帮你学英语。</p><p> Ⅱ.<span word="happy">happy</span>指使人感到内心的满足、幸福和愉快，祝贺新年或庆贺生日时常用到它，可用作表语和定语。如：</p><p> ① <span word="Happy">Happy</span> <span word="New">New</span> <span word="Year">Year</span>! 新年好!</p><p> ② <span word="I">I</span>’<span word="ll">ll</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="happy">happy</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="meet">meet</span> <span word="him">him</span>. 我将高兴地与他见面。</p><p> Ⅲ.<span word="pleased">pleased</span> 意为：“对……感到满意/高兴”常与<span word="be">be</span>连用，后面接介词<span word="with">with</span>(<span word="sb">sb</span>), <span word="at">at</span>(<span word="sth">sth</span>) 等引起的短语，或不定式;<span word="pleased">pleased</span> 通常不作定语。如：</p><p> ① <span word="He">He</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="pleased">pleased</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="job">job</span>. 他对他的新工作很满意。</p><p> ② <span word="She">She</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="pleased">pleased</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="news">news</span>. 她听到这个消息非常满意。</p><p> 以下结构可互换：<span word="be">be</span></p><p> Ⅳ.<span word="merry">merry</span> 除“高兴”之外，还有耳目可以感到的“热闹”，一般只作定语。如：</p><p> <span word="Merry">Merry</span> <span word="Christmas">Christmas</span>!祝祝<span word="zzzzzhristmas">zzzzzhristmas</span>"<span word="th">th</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="English">English</span>.</p>
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