2016年中考英语词组辨析：join / join in / take part in
<p> Ⅰ. <span word="join">join</span> 可用来表示加入某个政党、团体、组织等， 指成为其中的成员。如：</p><p> ① <span word="My">My</span> <span word="uncle">uncle</span> <span word="joined">joined</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Party">Party</span> <span word="in">in</span> 1989.</p><p> ② <span word="We">We</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="swim">swim</span> .<span word="Will">Will</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="come">come</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="join">join</span> <span word="us">us</span>. 我们要去游泳，你和我们一起去好吗?</p><p> Ⅱ. <span word="join">join</span> <span word="in">in</span> 表“加入、参与”某种活动，后接名词或动词的<span word="ing">ing</span> 形式，表“参加某人的活动”可以说：<span word="join">join</span> <span word="sb">sb</span>. <span word="in">in</span> (<span word="doing">doing</span>) <span word="sth">sth</span>. 如：</p><p> ① <span word="He">He</span> <span word="joined">joined</span> <span word="them">them</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="work">work</span>.他同他们一起工作。</p><p> ② <span word="Will">Will</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="join">join</span> <span word="us">us</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="playing">playing</span> <span word="basketball">basketball</span>? 你跟我们一起打篮球好吗?</p><p> Ⅲ. <span word="take">take</span> <span word="part">part</span> <span word="in">in</span> 指“参加”会议、考试、竞赛或群众性活动，重在说明句子主语参加该项活动并在其中发挥作用。如：</p><p> ① <span word="The">The</span> <span word="teacher">teacher</span> <span word="took">took</span> <span word="part">part</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="discussion">discussion</span> <span word="yesterday">yesterday</span>. 昨天老师参加了我们的讨论。</p><p> ② <span word="When">When</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="take">take</span> <span word="part">part</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="meeting">meeting</span>? 你将在什么时候参加会议?</p><p> ：<span word="join">join</span> <span word="in">in</span> 后面可以不跟宾语。而<span word="take">take</span> <span word="part">part</span> <span word="in">in</span> 后面必须跟宾语。如：</p><p> <span word="Let">Let</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="join">join</span> <span word="in">in</span>. 让我参加吧。</p>
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