2016年中考英语词组辨析：heaven/ sky
<p> Ⅰ. <span word="heaven">heaven</span> “天、天国、天堂”与<span word="earth">earth</span>和 <span word="hell">hell</span>(地狱)相对。在文学语言中，它也可以指天空，常用算数形式。如：</p><p> ① <span word="The">The</span> <span word="commune">commune</span> <span word="members">members</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="fighting">fighting</span> <span word="heaven">heaven</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="earth">earth</span>. 社员们在战天斗地。</p><p> ② <span word="He">He</span> <span word="looked">looked</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="starry">starry</span> <span word="heavens">heavens</span> = <span word="He">He</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="looking">looking</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="starry">starry</span> <span word="sky">sky</span>. 他瞧着布满星星的天空。</p><p> Ⅱ. <span word="sky">sky</span> “天、天空”，一般用作单数。但在文学语言中，有时也用算数形式(<span word="skies">skies</span>).如：</p><p> ① <span word="There">There</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="clouds">clouds</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="sky">sky</span>. 天上没有云。</p><p> ② <span word="Bitter">Bitter</span> <span word="sacrifice">sacrifice</span> <span word="strengtnens">strengtnens</span> <span word="bold">bold</span> <span word="resolve">resolve</span> .<span word="Which">Which</span> <span word="dares">dares</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="sun">sun</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="moon">moon</span> <span word="shine">shine</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="skies">skies</span>.</p><p> 为有牺牲多斗志，敢教日月换新天。 (毛泽东)</p>
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