雅思听力必备的技巧：衔接能力
<p> 一.词汇衔接</p><p> 词汇的衔接中包括了重复性词汇和同现性词汇。</p><p> 重复性词汇主要是原词，同义词，近义词的复现。抓住语篇中心的复现关系，就能顺畅地抓住该语篇叙述的主题，也是在做短选项选择题时的关键。</p><p> 比如<span word="Youd">Youd</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="expected">expected</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="write">write</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="essay">essay</span> <span word="each">each</span> <span word="monthand">monthand</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="needto">needto</span> <span word="hand">hand</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="short">short</span> <span word="report">report</span> <span word="every">every</span> <span word="four">four</span> <span word="weeks">weeks</span>. 而题目问的是<span word="What">What</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="types">types</span> <span word="ofcoursework">ofcoursework</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="required">required</span> <span word="each">each</span> <span word="month">month</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="part">part</span>-<span word="time">time</span> <span word="course">course</span>这里如果考生掌握了<span word="every">every</span> <span word="four">four</span> <span word="weeks">weeks</span>就是<span word="each">each</span> <span word="month">month</span> 的复现词也是它的同义转换词那么这道题就很容易选出<span word="an">an</span> <span word="essay">essay</span>和<span word="a">a</span> <span word="short">short</span> <span word="report">report</span>这两个选项。</p><p> 二.语音信息衔接</p><p> 在听力语篇中，说话人会通过句子重音，逻辑重音，语调和语气等语音特征的变化来传递信息。比如在对话中，如果某部分是说话人特别重读和强调的，而这部分也是雅思听力的设题重点，而如果在对话中，说话者语气是升调的，那么该地方就很有可能是雅思听力设题的陷阱。对此，建议考生应通过大量的练习来揣摩和适应英语语音的特点和规律，以准确获取答题的关键信息。</p><p> 考生如果想要在预读问题和听录音时处于主动，也就是说能充分地预测重要的信息和跟上听力录音原文的节奏，就需要掌握相关的方法和手段，否则在紧张的听力考场上就会经常因为走神而漏听答案。而希望这里所谈的听力语篇的几个衔接手段能帮助考生跟紧听力语篇的节奏而抓住重要的信息，写出答案。</p>
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