雅思听力三大必备技巧的分析
<p> 雅思听力三大必备技巧分析</p><p> 雅思听力考试一直以来都是雅思考试的一大难点，因为考试录音只播放一遍，因此不见考验考生的英语水平，还考验学生的反应能力和在短时间内抓考试重点的能力，下面由雅思为您提供《雅思听力三大必备技巧分析》，欢迎您访问浏览更多资讯。</p><p> 技巧一：交换出场顺序法</p><p> 这种出题方式非常的常见，常常是原文中先出场的信号词在题目中却被摆在答案后面，或者与之相反。考查学生两方面的能力，一是把听力原文的信息充分理解，二是对题目的理解也比较透彻。请看剑8/<span word="Test">Test</span>1/<span word="Section">Section</span> 2的11题，题目的原型是:<span word="The">The</span> <span word="museum">museum</span> <span word="closes">closes</span> <span word="at">at</span> ______ <span word="p">p</span>.<span word="m">m</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="Mondays">Mondays</span>. 而我们的听力原文写的是<span word="Were">Were</span> <span word="open">open</span> <span word="every">every</span> <span word="day">day</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="week">week</span> <span word="from">from</span> 9:00 <span word="am">am</span> <span word="to">to</span> 8:00 <span word="pm">pm</span> <span word="except">except</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="Mondays">Mondays</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="close">close</span> <span word="at">at</span> 1:30 <span word="pm">pm</span>. 听力原文中把答案放在了我们的信号词<span word="Monday">Monday</span> 后面，这种情况属于考官大发慈悲，因为信息量相对较简单。考生应对这个方法的策略就是，锁定关键词，以及关键词左右两边的信息。</p><p> 技巧二：同义表达法</p><p> 请看这里的12题，题目是<span word="The">The</span> <span word="museum">museum</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="open">open</span> <span word="on">on</span> ______. 听力原文中却是<span word="in">in</span> <span word="fact">fact</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="day">day</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="year">year</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="closed">closed</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> 25<span word="th">th</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="December">December</span>. 在雅思听力中，正话反说出现得也比较广泛，尤其是相对的概念里，比如<span word="arrive">arrive</span>/<span word="depart">depart</span> ; <span word="on">on</span>/<span word="off">off</span> 等，考生策略是平时注意积累一些出现过的反义词就可以迎刃而解了。请看13题，<span word="There">There</span> <span word="are">are</span> _____<span word="behind">behind</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="museum">museum</span> <span word="where">where</span> <span word="students">students</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="lunch">lunch</span>. 原文中讲<span word="behind">behind</span>替换成<span word="outside">outside</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="museum">museum</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="back">back</span>.到了第16-18题，问到参观博物馆需要带些什么东西，没有直接说<span word="camera">camera</span>，却说了<span word="We">We</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="allow">allow</span> <span word="students">students</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="take">take</span> <span word="photographs">photographs</span>.同义和近义表达成为最广泛应用的出题方法。</p>
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