雅思听力场景解析：相貌篇
<p> 描述人物相貌特征的场景，即相貌场景是<span word="IELTS">IELTS</span>的一个考点，这个考点仅出现在<span word="Section">Section</span>1中，根据统计结果，在过去已经考过的<span word="Version">Version</span>中，有3个<span word="Version">Version</span>考到了相貌场景，它们分别是：<span word="Version">Version</span> 23的<span word="Section">Section</span> 1; <span word="Version">Version</span> 25的<span word="Section">Section</span> 1; <span word="Version">Version</span> 31的<span word="Section">Section</span> 1。下面首先介绍一下这三个<span word="Version">Version</span>的具体考点：</p><p> <span word="Version">Version</span> 23: 两名强盗抢劫了一位老妇人，证人向警察描述两个罪犯的特征，证人描述<span word="the">the</span> <span word="young">young</span> <span word="thief">thief</span> <span word="was">was</span> 17 <span word="years">years</span> <span word="old">old</span>, <span word="curly">curly</span> <span word="black">black</span> <span word="hair">hair</span>, <span word="tall">tall</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="slim">slim</span>，<span word="whereas">whereas</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="elder">elder</span> <span word="thief">thief</span> <span word="was">was</span> 35 <span word="years">years</span> <span word="old">old</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="distinguished">distinguished</span> <span word="feature">feature</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="small">small</span> <span word="scar">scar</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="chin">chin</span>.</p><p> <span word="Version">Version</span> 25: <span word="Alex">Alex</span>向一个男孩描述她的祖母：<span word="Alexs">Alexs</span> <span word="grandmother">grandmother</span> <span word="came">came</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="Russia">Russia</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="dancer">dancer</span>，<span word="her">her</span> <span word="appearance">appearance</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="blond">blond</span> <span word="hair">hair</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="beautiful">beautiful</span>.</p><p> <span word="Version">Version</span> 31: 要求考生选出一个男生的特征，文章说他<span word="wear">wear</span> <span word="glasses">glasses</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="beard">beard</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="moustache">moustache</span></p><p> 这个考点常见的题型为填空题和选择题。为了在这部分上不失分，考生一定要熟悉常见的描述人物相貌特征的词汇以及常用的表达方式。主要的特征类别包括年纪、体型、面部特征、头发、着装等。下面分别对这些类别加以描述。</p><p> 年纪：<span word="young">young</span>,<span word="old">old</span>, <span word="years">years</span> <span word="old">old</span></p><p> 体型：<span word="tall">tall</span>，<span word="high">high</span>,<span word="short">short</span>, <span word="small">small</span> ，<span word="fat">fat</span>，<span word="stocky">stocky</span>，<span word="slim">slim</span>, <span word="thin">thin</span>，<span word="slender">slender</span>，<span word="medium">medium</span>-<span word="built">built</span>。<span word="Beautiful">Beautiful</span>, 170 <span word="centimeters">centimeters</span> <span word="tall">tall</span>。同时大家应记住这些词合理的组合方式，比如<span word="tall">tall</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="slim">slim</span>，不应该是<span word="short">short</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="slim">slim</span>。</p>
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