雅思听力实用技巧：判断正误题
<p> 判断正误题</p><p> 听力的试题中的判断正误题与阅读试题中的判断正误题有所不同，由于听力的原文只放一次，考生不能像做阅读题那样反复回到原文中去找答案，所以听力试题中的判断正误题一般可以直接从原文中找到答案，而不需要做复杂的推理。</p><p> 注意：</p><p> 1. 替换的出现。 <span word="at">at</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="time">time</span> = <span word="never">never</span></p><p> 2. 否定说法。 <span word="at">at</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="time">time</span> , <span word="never">never</span> ,<span word="cant">cant</span> ,<span word="must">must</span> <span word="not">not</span> , <span word="by">by</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="means">means</span> , <span word="be">be</span> <span word="free">free</span> <span word="of">of</span></p><p> 3. 程度限定词。</p><p> 单纯地让考生判断正误难度较低，于是<span word="IELTS">IELTS</span>常用一些程度限定来考查学生。如：<span word="all">all</span> , <span word="some">some</span> 之类。对于出现程度限定词的考题，所出现的限定词必定是考点，考生可不看全句，只看主语和程度限定词，有的放矢，题目便迎刃而解。</p><p> 常见的两种程度限定：</p><p> 绝对性限定：没有余地的限定。</p><p> 如：<span word="all">all</span> ,<span word="must">must</span> , <span word="must">must</span> <span word="not">not</span> , <span word="only">only</span> , <span word="can">can</span> , <span word="can">can</span> <span word="not">not</span> , <span word="at">at</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="time">time</span>, <span word="by">by</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="means">means</span> ,<span word="already">already</span> , <span word="have">have</span> <span word="done">done</span>,等。</p><p> 相对性限定：<span word="part">part</span> <span word="of">of</span> , <span word="some">some</span> , <span word="may">may</span> ,<span word="can">can</span> , <span word="sometimes">sometimes</span> , <span word="maybe">maybe</span> , <span word="might">might</span> , <span word="unless">unless</span> , <span word="except">except</span> , <span word="Onlyunless">Onlyunless</span>, <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="process">process</span> <span word="of">of</span> , <span word="not">not</span> <span word="yet">yet</span> 等。</p><p> 对于绝对性限定的题目，只要注意有没有相对性限定的词或词组即可解决;而对相对性限定的题目，只须看文中是否有相关的绝对性限定词即可。</p>
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