雅思听力Section 3该怎么听？
<p> 很多考生认为雅思听力考试的第一部分和第三部分都是属于对话性质的文体，但事实上，听力考试的第三部分被称作<span word="discussion">discussion</span>才更为准确。从做题的情况来看，大部分考生在第三部分发挥的效果不好，正确率性对于前两个<span word="section">section</span>也偏低。一方面是因为考生听到第三部分时已经有点疲惫，精力无法集中，另一方面是因为考生并没有熟练掌握<span word="section">section</span> 3的考试特点，只是简单地把这一部分当作对话来复习。在本文中，专家将从<span word="section">section</span> 3自身特点出发，给众多考生一些应对的策略和方法。</p><p> 一、<span word="section">section</span> 1 和 <span word="section">section</span> 3 的辨析</p><p> 严格意义上来讲，<span word="section">section</span> 1是一个<span word="conversation">conversation</span>，而<span word="section">section</span> 3是一个<span word="discussion">discussion</span>。这两个部分的说话方式有着很大的区别。前者是一问一答，后者是互问互答。</p><p> 原创范例：</p><p> <span word="Conversation">Conversation</span>:</p><p> <span word="Tom">Tom</span>: <span word="Are">Are</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="Australia">Australia</span>?</p><p> <span word="Mary">Mary</span>: <span word="yes">yes</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="after">after</span> <span word="taking">taking</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="IELTS">IELTS</span> <span word="exam">exam</span>.</p><p> <span word="Discussion">Discussion</span>:</p><p> <span word="Tom">Tom</span>: <span word="Are">Are</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="Australia">Australia</span>?</p><p> <span word="Mary">Mary</span>: <span word="yes">yes</span>, <span word="have">have</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="before">before</span>?</p><p> <span word="Tom">Tom</span>: <span word="No">No</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="read">read</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="few">few</span> <span word="books">books</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="magazines">magazines</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="country">country</span>. <span word="Why">Why</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="want">want</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="there">there</span>?</p><p> 从上面的两个例子中我们可以看出，对话的问和答的对象都是相对固定的，但是讨论的问和答的对象却时时更换。这就需要考生看清卷面的题目，以免听错对象做错题。</p>
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