雅思听力必知的英语大写规则
<p> 1．句子开头的第一个字母要大写。<span word="I">I</span>（我）在句中任何位置都要大写。例如：<span word="Whats">Whats</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="name">name</span>？<span word="Mary">Mary</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="teachers">teachers</span>．</p><p> 2．地名、国名和人名等专有名词第一个字母要大写。例如：<span word="Russia">Russia</span>（俄罗斯），<span word="Youyang">Youyang</span>（酉阳），<span word="Chengdu">Chengdu</span>（成都），<span word="Jack">Jack</span>（杰克）。</p><p> 3．一些亲属关系（如<span word="mother">mother</span>，<span word="sister">sister</span>，<span word="mum">mum</span>，<span word="dad">dad</span>等）用作称呼语时第一个字母要大写。例如：<span word="Thank">Thank</span> <span word="you">you</span>，<span word="Granny">Granny</span>．谢谢你，姥姥。</p><p> 4．人名前的称呼或头衔第一个字母应大写。例如：<span word="Mr">Mr</span> <span word="Smith">Smith</span>，<span word="Dr">Dr</span> <span word="Wang">Wang</span>，<span word="Miss">Miss</span> <span word="Mary">Mary</span>。</p><p> 5．表示语种、民族的名词或形容词第一个字母要大写。例如：<span word="Russian">Russian</span>俄语、俄罗斯人（的），<span word="Chinese">Chinese</span>汉语、中国人（的）。</p><p> 6．直接引语中，句首字母要大写。例如：<span word="Then">Then</span>，<span word="I">I</span> <span word="said">said</span>，<span word="You">You</span> <span word="havebeen">havebeen</span> <span word="making">making</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="mistake">mistake</span>，<span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="letter">letter</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="apartment">apartment</span>．那么，我说，你准弄错了。这封信并不在那栋房子里。</p><p> 7．星期、月份名称的第一个字母要大写，但季节第一个字母不大写。例如：<span word="Sunday">Sunday</span>星期天，<span word="August">August</span>八月，<span word="winter">winter</span>冬天，<span word="spring">spring</span>春天。</p><p> 8．一些大型节日名称的第一个实词的第一字母都要大写。如：<span word="Childrens">Childrens</span> <span word="Day">Day</span>儿童节，<span word="National">National</span> <span word="Day">Day</span>国庆节, <span word="Teachers">Teachers</span> <span word="Day">Day</span>教师节。</p><p> 9．由普通名词构成的专有名词词组，除其中的冠词、较短的介词和连词外，每个词的第一字母都要大写。例如：<span word="the">the</span> <span word="Great">Great</span> <span word="Wall">Wall</span>长城，<span word="the">the</span> <span word="UnitedStates">UnitedStates</span>美国。</p>
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