托福写作两任务中的三大得分点
<p> 在新托福作文综合写作考核过程中，学生需要首先阅读230-300字左右的阅读文章，然后听取同题材的230-300字的听力材料，而考生需要完成的写作任务就是要以作文的形式讨论和分析听力材料与阅读材料在观点上的异同和以何种方式表现这种异同点。本文将为考生们介绍托福写作中的三大得分点。</p><p> 托福考试的目的在托福考试官方指南(以下简称指南)中明确的定义：<span word="This">This</span> <span word="task">task</span> <span word="gives">gives</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="opportunity">opportunity</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="demonstrate">demonstrate</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="ability">ability</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="show">show</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="communicate">communicate</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="writing">writing</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="academic">academic</span> <span word="information">information</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="read">read</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="listened">listened</span> <span word="to">to</span>.综合分析考试模式和指南中的考核目的后，专家发现综合写作主要有以下两方面考点：</p><p> 一是综合作文首先考察的是考生在相对紧张和苛刻的条件下是否有能力把握文字和听力材料所表述的内容，并对两者有正确的判断，也即是<span word="the">the</span> <span word="academic">academic</span> <span word="information">information</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="read">read</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="listened">listened</span> <span word="to">to</span>;而另一个考核点则是考生能够将所获得的信息用准确和具有逻辑性的书面语言表达出来，也即是<span word="your">your</span> <span word="ability">ability</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="show">show</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="communicate">communicate</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="writing">writing</span>. 所以综合以上两点考核的目标，那么我们所谓的把握综合写作的得分点，重心自然就落在这两个任务的<span word="achievement">achievement</span>上。</p><p> <span word="PART">PART</span> <span word="ONE">ONE</span> 文章内容和结构的得分点</p><p> 得分点1. 清晰工整的文章结构</p>
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