如何解答托福阅读句意解释题
<p> 托福阅读中的句意解释题也有人称其为变换措辞题，也就是用自己的语言来改写文章中的句子或者段落，以不同的方式重新陈述另一句话，保留其内容，而不改变原来句子的意思。在托福阅读文章中，可能有0-1道这样的题目，每次考试总共有2到3题。下面，新东方网托福频道为您整理托福阅读中的句意解释题的解答方法。</p><p> 这类型题目的题干表达为：<span word="Which">Which</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="sentences">sentences</span> <span word="below">below</span> <span word="best">best</span> <span word="expresses">expresses</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="essential">essential</span> <span word="information">information</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="highlighted">highlighted</span> <span word="sentence">sentence</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="passage">passage</span>? <span word="Incorrect">Incorrect</span> <span word="choices">choices</span> <span word="change">change</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="meaning">meaning</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="important">important</span> <span word="ways">ways</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="leave">leave</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="essential">essential</span> <span word="information">information</span>.</p><p> 解决这类题目的三种方法：</p><p> 第一种：在保持原句序基本不变的前提下进行重点词汇或者词组的同义替换;</p><p> 第二种：在句序不变的前提下再进行重点词汇或者词组的同义替换;</p><p> 第三种：对原句进行总结性重复。</p><p> 下面我们通过一个例子来看这些方法的具体应用：</p><p> <span word="Small">Small</span> <span word="marketers">marketers</span> <span word="should">should</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="less">less</span> <span word="concerned">concerned</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="whether">whether</span> <span word="U">U</span>.<span word="S">S</span>. <span word="and">and</span> <span word="European">European</span> <span word="consumers">consumers</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="alike">alike</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="concerned">concerned</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="monitoring">monitoring</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="variety">variety</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="factors">factors</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="account">account</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="potential">potential</span> <span word="similarities">similarities</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="differences">differences</span>. <span word="Attention">Attention</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="dynamic">dynamic</span> <span word="nature">nature</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="those">those</span> <span word="factors">factors</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="produce">produce</span> <span word="opportunities">opportunities</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="alert">alert</span> <span word="marketer">marketer</span>.</p><p> <span word="Which">Which</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="sentences">sentences</span> <span word="below">below</span> <span word="best">best</span> <span word="expresses">expresses</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="essential">essential</span> <span word="information">information</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="highlighted">highlighted</span> <span word="sentence">sentence</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="passage">passage</span>? <span word="Incorrect">Incorrect</span> <span word="choices">choices</span> <span word="change">change</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="meaning">meaning</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="important">important</span> <span word="ways">ways</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="leave">leave</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="essential">essential</span> <span word="information">information</span>.</p>
页:
[1]