GMAT考试词汇精选(MP3+文本) 第39期:Unit5-7
<p>1.<span word="candidate">candidate</span> <span word="n">n</span>.候选人(<span word="a">a</span> <span word="person">person</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="applies">applies</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="job">job</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="nominated">nominated</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="election">election</span>);投考者(<span word="a">a</span> <span word="person">person</span> <span word="taking">taking</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="examination">examination</span>)</p><p>联想记忆：<span word="can">can</span>(能)+<span word="did">did</span>（做）+<span word="ate">ate</span>--能做的人--候选人；投考者</p><p>例:<span word="To">To</span> <span word="win">win</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="election">election</span>,<span word="acandidate">acandidate</span> <span word="needed">needed</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="receive">receive</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="than">than</span> 50 <span word="percent">percent</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="votes">votes</span>.</p><p>派生词：<span word="candidacy">candidacy</span>(<span word="n">n</span>.候选资格)</p><p>2.<span word="cannon">cannon</span> <span word="n">n</span>.加农炮大炮(<span word="a">a</span> <span word="large">large</span> <span word="heavy">heavy</span> <span word="gun">gun</span> <span word="usually">usually</span> <span word="mounted">mounted</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="carriage">carriage</span>)</p><p>词根记忆：发音记忆</p><p>例:<span word="An">An</span> <span word="ancient">ancient</span> <span word="cannon">cannon</span> <span word="sat">sat</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="middle">middle</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="town">town</span> <span word="square">square</span>.</p><p>3.<span word="canopy">canopy</span> <span word="n">n</span>．顶棚（<span word="hanging">hanging</span> <span word="cover">cover</span> <span word="forming">forming</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="shelter">shelter</span> <span word="above">above</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="throne">throne</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="bed">bed</span>,<span word="etc">etc</span>．）；树冠层（<span word="the">the</span> <span word="uppermost">uppermost</span> <span word="spreading">spreading</span> <span word="branchy">branchy</span> <span word="layer">layer</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="forest">forest</span>）</p><p>例:<span word="tree">tree</span> <span word="canopy">canopy</span>树冠</p><p>4.<span word="canyon">canyon</span> <span word="n">n</span>.峡谷（<span word="a">a</span> <span word="long">long</span>, <span word="narrow">narrow</span> <span word="valley">valley</span> <span word="between">between</span> <span word="cliffs">cliffs</span>)</p><p>例:<span word="Those">Those</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="visited">visited</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Grand">Grand</span> <span word="Canyon">Canyon</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="typically">typically</span> <span word="seen">seen</span> <span word="layers">layers</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="sediment">sediment</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="gaping">gaping</span> <span word="canyon">canyon</span>.</p><p>5.<span word="capacity">capacity</span> <span word="n">n</span>.最大容量（<span word="ability">ability</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="hold">hold</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="contain">contain</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>.）；最大生产量(<span word="power">power</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="produce">produce</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>.)；能力（<span word="aptitude">aptitude</span>, <span word="ability">ability</span>)</p><p>词根记忆：<span word="cap">cap</span>(拿，容纳)+<span word="acity">acity</span>--最大容量</p><p>例:<span word="memory">memory</span> <span word="capacity">capacity</span>内存容量//<span word="operate">operate</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="full">full</span> <span word="capacity">capacity</span>满负荷运转</p><p>派生词：<span word="incapacity">incapacity</span>(<span word="n">n</span>.无能力)</p><p>6.<span word="capitalize">capitalize</span> <span word="v">v</span>.资本化(<span word="to">to</span> <span word="convert">convert</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>. <span word="into">into</span> <span word="capital">capital</span>);获利(<span word="to">to</span> <span word="profit">profit</span>);利用(<span word="to">to</span> <span word="use">use</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>. <span word="to">to</span> <span word="ones">ones</span> <span word="own">own</span> <span word="advantage">advantage</span>)</p><p>词根记忆：来自<span word="capital">capital</span>(<span word="n">n</span>.资本)</p>
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