GMAT考试词汇精选(MP3+文本) 第171期:Unit21-
<p>1.<span word="membrane">membrane</span> <span word="n">n</span>.薄膜，细胞膜(<span word="cell">cell</span> <span word="membrane">membrane</span>)</p><p>例：<span word="In">In</span> <span word="pterosaurs">pterosaurs</span>(翼龙),<span word="a">a</span> <span word="greatly">greatly</span> <span word="elongated">elongated</span> <span word="fourth">fourth</span> <span word="finger">finger</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="each">each</span> <span word="forelimb">forelimb</span> <span word="supported">supported</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="winglike">winglike</span> <span word="membrane">membrane</span>.</p><p>2.<span word="memoir">memoir</span> <span word="n">n</span>.回忆录(<span word="a">a</span> <span word="written">written</span> <span word="remembrance">remembrance</span>)</p><p>词根记忆：<span word="memo">memo</span>(记忆)+<span word="ir">ir</span>--回忆录</p><p>例：<span word="The">The</span> <span word="former">former</span> <span word="president">president</span> <span word="wrote">wrote</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="memoirs">memoirs</span> <span word="shortly">shortly</span> <span word="before">before</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="died">died</span>.</p><p>3.<span word="memorandum">memorandum</span> <span word="n">n</span>.备忘录(<span word="a">a</span> <span word="written">written</span> <span word="reminder">reminder</span>)；便笺(<span word="an">an</span> <span word="informal">informal</span> <span word="written">written</span> <span word="note">note</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="transaction">transaction</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="proposed">proposed</span> <span word="instrument">instrument</span>)</p><p>词根记忆：来自<span word="memo">memo</span>(<span word="n">n</span>．备忘录)</p><p>例：<span word="The">The</span> <span word="following">following</span> <span word="appeared">appeared</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="part">part</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="company">company</span> <span word="memorandum">memorandum</span>.</p><p>同根词：<span word="memorial">memorial</span>(<span word="n">n</span>.纪念碑)；<span word="commemorate">commemorate</span>(<span word="v">v</span>.纪念)</p><p>4.<span word="merchandise">merchandise</span> <span word="v">v</span>.买卖，销售(<span word="to">to</span> <span word="sell">sell</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>. <span word="using">using</span> <span word="advertising">advertising</span>, <span word="etc">etc</span>.);经商；<span word="n">n</span>.商品(<span word="commodities">commodities</span>)</p><p>词根记忆：来自<span word="merchant">merchant</span>(<span word="n">n</span>.商人)</p><p>例：<span word="Most">Most</span> <span word="merchandise">merchandise</span> <span word="orders">orders</span> <span word="placed">placed</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="response">response</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="advertisements">advertisements</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Systems">Systems</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="year">year</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="placed">placed</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="Systems">Systems</span> <span word="subscribers">subscribers</span> <span word="over">over</span> <span word="age">age</span> <span word="thirty">thirty</span>-<span word="five">five</span>.</p><p>派生词：<span word="merchandiser">merchandiser</span>(<span word="n">n</span>.商人)</p><p>同根词：<span word="mercantile">mercantile</span>(<span word="n">n</span>.商品：<span word="a">a</span>.商业的)</p><p>5.<span word="merchant">merchant</span> <span word="n">n</span>.商人(<span word="businessman">businessman</span>)</p><p>词根记忆：<span word="merc">merc</span>(贸易，商业)+<span word="h">h</span>+<span word="ant">ant</span>--商人</p><p>例：<span word="A">A</span> <span word="merchant">merchant</span> <span word="discounted">discounted</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="sale">sale</span> <span word="price">price</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="coat">coat</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="sale">sale</span> <span word="price">price</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="sweater">sweater</span>.</p><p>同根词：<span word="merchandise">merchandise</span>(<span word="n">n</span>.商品，货物)</p><p>6.<span word="merge">merge</span> <span word="v">v</span>.合并(<span word="to">to</span> <span word="become">become</span> <span word="combined">combined</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="one">one</span>)；使合并(<span word="to">to</span> <span word="cause">cause</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="combine">combine</span>, <span word="unite">unite</span>，<span word="or">or</span> <span word="coalesce">coalesce</span>)；吞没(<span word="to">to</span> <span word="plunge">plunge</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="engulf">engulf</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>.)</p>
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