GMAT考试词汇精选(MP3+文本) 第172期:Unit22-
<p>1.<span word="metabolize">metabolize</span> <span word="v">v</span>.使新陈代谢( <span word="to">to</span> <span word="subject">subject</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="metabolism">metabolism</span>)</p><p>例：<span word="In">In</span> <span word="virtually">virtually</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="types">types</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="tissue">tissue</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="ever">ever</span>}<span word="t">t</span> <span word="animal">animal</span> <span word="species">species</span>, <span word="dioxin">dioxin</span> <span word="induces">induces</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="production">production</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="enzymes">enzymes</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="organisms">organisms</span> <span word="attempt">attempt</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="metabolize">metabolize</span>, <span word="or">or</span> <span word="render">render</span> <span word="harmless">harmless</span>, <span word="chemical">chemical</span> <span word="irritants">irritants</span>.</p><p>同根词：<span word="metabolism">metabolism</span>(<span word="n">n</span>.新陈代谢)</p><p>2.<span word="metallic">metallic</span> <span word="a">a</span>.金属的(<span word="of">of</span>, <span word="relating">relating</span> <span word="to">to</span>, <span word="or">or</span> <span word="being">being</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="metal">metal</span>)</p><p>词根记忆：来自<span word="metal">metal</span>(<span word="n">n</span>.金属)</p><p>例：<span word="Plate">Plate</span> <span word="movements">movements</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="surface">surface</span> <span word="expressions">expressions</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="motions">motions</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="mantle">mantle</span>-<span word="the">the</span> <span word="thick">thick</span> <span word="shell">shell</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="rock">rock</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="lies">lies</span> <span word="between">between</span> <span word="Earths">Earths</span> <span word="crust">crust</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="metallic">metallic</span> <span word="core">core</span>.</p><p>同根词：<span word="metalize">metalize</span>(<span word="v">v</span>.使金属化)</p><p>3.<span word="motamorphic">motamorphic</span> <span word="a">a</span>．变质的;变性的(<span word="of">of</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="relating">relating</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="metamorphosis">metamorphosis</span>)</p><p>例：<span word="According">According</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="passage">passage</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="widely">widely</span> <span word="held">held</span> <span word="view">view</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Archean">Archean</span>-<span word="age">age</span> <span word="gold">gold</span>-<span word="quartz">quartz</span> <span word="vein">vein</span> <span word="systems">systems</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="such">such</span> <span word="systems">systems</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="formed">formed</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="metamorphic">metamorphic</span> <span word="fluids">fluids</span>.</p><p>同根词：<span word="metamorphosis">metamorphosis</span>(<span word="n">n</span>.变形;变质)</p><p>4.<span word="metaphor">metaphor</span> <span word="n">n</span>.隐喻，暗喻(<span word="a">a</span> <span word="figure">figure</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="speech">speech</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="word">word</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="phrase">phrase</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="ordinarily">ordinarily</span> <span word="designates">designates</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="thing">thing</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="used">used</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="designate">designate</span> <span word="another">another</span>, <span word="thus">thus</span> <span word="making">making</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="implicit">implicit</span> <span word="comparison">comparison</span>)</p><p>词根记忆：<span word="meta">meta</span>(变化)+<span word="phor">phor</span>(常有)--以变化的方式表达--隐喻</p><p>例：<span word="The">The</span> <span word="candidates">candidates</span> <span word="speech">speech</span> <span word="contained">contained</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="metaphors">metaphors</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="little">little</span> <span word="substance">substance</span>.</p><p>5.<span word="meteor">meteor</span> <span word="n">n</span>.【天】流星（<span word="a">a</span> <span word="bright">bright</span> <span word="trail">trail</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="streak">streak</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="appears">appears</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="sky">sky</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="meteoroid">meteoroid</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="heated">heated</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="incandescence">incandescence</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="friction">friction</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="earths">earths</span> <span word="atmosphere">atmosphere</span>）</p>
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