托福听力材料(5):文科段子传媒变迁
<p>托福听力段子5. 文科段子：传媒变迁</p><p><span word="Moving">Moving</span> <span word="away">away</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="newspapers">newspapers</span>, <span word="lets">lets</span> <span word="now">now</span> <span word="focus">focus</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="magazines">magazines</span>. <span word="Now">Now</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="magazine">magazine</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="little">little</span> <span word="periodical">periodical</span> <span word="called">called</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Review">Review</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="started">started</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="London">London</span> <span word="in">in</span> 1704. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="looked">looked</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="lot">lot</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="newspapers">newspapers</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="time">time</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="terms">terms</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="contents">contents</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="different">different</span>. <span word="Newspapers">Newspapers</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="concerned">concerned</span> <span word="mainly">mainly</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="news">news</span> <span word="events">events</span> <span word="but">but</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Review">Review</span> <span word="focused">focused</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="important">important</span> <span word="domestic">domestic</span> <span word="issues">issues</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="day">day</span>, <span word="as">as</span> <span word="well">well</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="policies">policies</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="government">government</span>. <span word="Now">Now</span>, <span word="in">in</span> <span word="England">England</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="time">time</span>, <span word="people">people</span> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="still">still</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="thrown">thrown</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="jail">jail</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="publishing">publishing</span> <span word="articles">articles</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="critical">critical</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="king">king</span>. <span word="And">And</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="happened">happened</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="Daniel">Daniel</span> <span word="Defoe">Defoe</span>. <span word="He">He</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="outspoken">outspoken</span> <span word="founder">founder</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="review">review</span>. <span word="Defoe">Defoe</span> <span word="actually">actually</span> <span word="wrote">wrote</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="issue">issue</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Review">Review</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="prison">prison</span>. <span word="You">You</span> <span word="see">see</span>, <span word="he">he</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="arrested">arrested</span> <span word="because">because</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="writings">writings</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="criticized">criticized</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="policies">policies</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Church">Church</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="England">England</span>, <span word="which">which</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="headed">headed</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="king">king</span>. <span word="After">After</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="release">release</span>, <span word="Defoe">Defoe</span> <span word="continued">continued</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="produce">produce</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Review">Review</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="magazine">magazine</span> <span word="started">started</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="appear">appear</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="frequent">frequent</span> <span word="schedule">schedule</span>, <span word="about">about</span> <span word="three">three</span> <span word="times">times</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="week">week</span>. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="didnt">didnt</span> <span word="take">take</span> <span word="long">long</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="magazines">magazines</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="start">start</span> <span word="popping">popping</span> <span word="up">up</span>. <span word="In">In</span> 1709, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="magazine">magazine</span> <span word="called">called</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Tattler">Tattler</span> <span word="began">began</span> <span word="publication">publication</span>. <span word="This">This</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="magazine">magazine</span> <span word="contained">contained</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="mixture">mixture</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="news">news</span>, <span word="poetry">poetry</span>, <span word="political">political</span> <span word="analysis">analysis</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="philosophical">philosophical</span> <span word="essays">essays</span>.</p><p>以上就是小编为您搜集整理的关于托福听力段子的一些必背文章，考生可从中选取一些经典的短句进行背诵，以备考场上托福听力的需要，但切记完全照搬模仿。</p>
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