托福听力把握全局重点常见考点大爆料
<p>托福听力的考点经常会出现在文章的首尾部分。因为美国人的表达方式的就是总分总，所以首部和尾部就是整篇托福听力材料中最重要的部分，大家一定要在这两个部分更加重视。</p><p>1. 首部规律</p><p>说话者表达主旨或谈话的目的的语句往往出现在开头的几句话，是把握全局的重点。</p><p>信号词：</p><p>(专家建议考生，每天要把所有的信号词读个几遍，强迫自己听到这个词马上反应过来这里有考点)</p><p><span word="Today">Today</span>, <span word="well">well</span> <span word="focus">focus</span> <span word="on">on</span>/<span word="constrated">constrated</span>/<span word="discuss">discuss</span>.</p><p><span word="Today">Today</span>, <span word="our">our</span> <span word="topic">topic</span> <span word="is">is</span></p><p><span word="Lets">Lets</span></p><p>特殊情况(也经常出现)：开头会将讲一些上次课讲的东西，作为复习，之后才是主旨，我们把这种情况称为：<span word="Miss">Miss</span> <span word="Start">Start</span></p><p>注意：出现<span word="Miss">Miss</span> <span word="Start">Start</span>，上次课讲的东西一定要听，在这部分很可能出细节题</p><p><span word="Miss">Miss</span> <span word="Start">Start</span> 信号词：<span word="Before">Before</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="started">started</span>, <span word="lets">lets</span> <span word="review">review</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="weve">weve</span> <span word="learned">learned</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="class">class</span></p><p><span word="Lets">Lets</span> <span word="pick">pick</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="where">where</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="left">left</span> <span word="off">off</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="week">week</span>, <span word="OK">OK</span>, <span word="as">as</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="recall">recall</span>(记得)</p><p><span word="Before">Before</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="begin">begin</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="discussion">discussion</span> <span word="on">on</span>(此处为本次主题)，<span word="Lets">Lets</span> <span word="review">review</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="know">know</span> <span word="about">about</span>(此处为上次主题)</p><p>间接开头： <span word="In">In</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="text">text</span> <span word="book">book</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="author">author</span> <span word="says">says</span> <span word="that">that</span> (主题出现)，<span word="I">I</span> <span word="thought">thought</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="to">to</span>/<span word="should">should</span> <span word="take">take</span> <span word="sometime">sometime</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="talk">talk</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="it">it</span>. (不一定完全一样，但是类型差不多)</p>
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