实用英语写作的技巧 (第33单元)
<p>第三十三单元 英文书信写作<span word="English">English</span> <span word="Letter">Letter</span> <span word="Writing">Writing</span></p><p>33.1 <span word="Introduction">Introduction</span></p><p><span word="Letter">Letter</span> <span word="writing">writing</span> <span word="tests">tests</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="English">English</span> <span word="letter">letter</span> <span word="writing">writing</span> <span word="skill">skill</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="examinees">examinees</span>.<span word="In">In</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="unit">unit</span>，<span word="we">we</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="focus">focus</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="different">different</span> <span word="types">types</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="letter">letter</span> <span word="writing">writing</span>，<span word="their">their</span> <span word="form">form</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="language">language</span>.<span word="We">We</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="give">give</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="advice">advice</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="write">write</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="effective">effective</span> <span word="English">English</span> <span word="letter">letter</span>.</p><p>33.2 <span word="Type">Type</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="letters">letters</span>（信的类型）</p><p><span word="English">English</span> <span word="letters">letters</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="generally">generally</span> <span word="divided">divided</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="types">types</span>：</p><p><span word="a">a</span>.<span word="personal">personal</span> <span word="letters">letters</span>个人书信</p><p><span word="b">b</span>.<span word="business">business</span> <span word="letters">letters</span>事务书信</p><p>33.3 <span word="Form">Form</span>（格式）</p><p><span word="An">An</span> <span word="English">English</span> <span word="letter">letter</span> <span word="usually">usually</span> <span word="consists">consists</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="six">six</span> <span word="parts">parts</span>：<span word="heading">heading</span>（信头），<span word="inside">inside</span> <span word="address">address</span>（收信人地址），<span word="salutation">salutation</span>（称呼），<span word="body">body</span>（信主体），<span word="complimentary">complimentary</span> <span word="close">close</span>（结尾客套语）<span word="and">and</span> <span word="signature">signature</span>（署名）。</p><p>1）<span word="Heading">Heading</span>：<span word="In">In</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="upper">upper</span> <span word="right">right</span> <span word="hand">hand</span> <span word="corner">corner</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="page">page</span>，<span word="write">write</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="full">full</span> <span word="address">address</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="date">date</span>.</p><p>2）<span word="Inside">Inside</span> <span word="Address">Address</span>：<span word="On">On</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="left">left</span> <span word="side">side</span>，<span word="above">above</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="salutation">salutation</span>，<span word="put">put</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="name">name</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="full">full</span> <span word="address">address</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="addressee">addressee</span>.<span word="However">However</span>，<span word="this">this</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="often">often</span> <span word="omitted">omitted</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="personal">personal</span> <span word="letters">letters</span>.</p><p>3）<span word="Salutation">Salutation</span>：<span word="The">The</span> <span word="greeting">greeting</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="addressee">addressee</span>，<span word="written">written</span> <span word="flush">flush</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="left">left</span> <span word="margin">margin</span>，<span word="two">two</span> <span word="spaces">spaces</span> <span word="below">below</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="inside">inside</span> <span word="address">address</span>.<span word="A">A</span> <span word="comma">comma</span> <span word="follows">follows</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="salutation">salutation</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="personal">personal</span> <span word="letter">letter</span>；<span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="business">business</span> <span word="letter">letter</span>，<span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="followed">followed</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="colon">colon</span>（：）。<span word="Besides">Besides</span>，<span word="in">in</span> <span word="personal">personal</span> <span word="letters">letters</span>，<span word="first">first</span> <span word="names">names</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="usually">usually</span> <span word="used">used</span>，<span word="while">while</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="business">business</span> <span word="letters">letters</span>，<span word="the">the</span> <span word="surnames">surnames</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="used">used</span>.</p>
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