实用英语写作的技巧 (第4单元)
<p>第四单元 如何写推展句</p><p>4.1段落的推展</p><p>在前几单元中，我们谈到写段落的第一个步骤是写主题句。作者要对主题句在某些方面加以限制。第二个步骤将是写推展句。例如你要陈述你选择某院校的理由，第一步，写出主题句：</p><p><span word="There">There</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="main">main</span> <span word="reasons">reasons</span> <span word="why">why</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="decided">decided</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="attend">attend</span> <span word="Bingston">Bingston</span> <span word="University">University</span> <span word="next">next</span> <span word="year">year</span>.</p><p>第二步，以数个理由推展你的主题：</p><p>示范段落4-1</p><p>① <span word="There">There</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="main">main</span> <span word="reasons">reasons</span> <span word="why">why</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="decided">decided</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="attend">attend</span> <span word="Bingston">Bingston</span> <span word="University">University</span> <span word="next">next</span> <span word="year">year</span>.② <span word="First">First</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="all">all</span>， <span word="there">there</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="question">question</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="money">money</span>：<span word="Bingstonvs">Bingstonvs</span> <span word="tuition">tuition</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="reasonable">reasonable</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="dont">dont</span> <span word="even">even</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="pay">pay</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="once">once</span>.③ <span word="This">This</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="important">important</span>， <span word="since">since</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="father">father</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="rich">rich</span> <span word="man">man</span>.④ <span word="With">With</span> <span word="Bingstons">Bingstons</span> <span word="deferred">deferred</span> <span word="payment">payment</span> <span word="plan">plan</span>， <span word="my">my</span> <span word="father">father</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="able">able</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="pay">pay</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="tuition">tuition</span> <span word="without">without</span> <span word="too">too</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="difficulty">difficulty</span>.⑤<span word="The">The</span> <span word="second">second</span> <span word="resaon">resaon</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="fine">fine</span> <span word="education">education</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="feed">feed</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="receive">receive</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="agriculture">agriculture</span>， <span word="my">my</span> <span word="chosen">chosen</span> <span word="field">field</span>.⑥ <span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="well">well</span>-<span word="known">known</span> <span word="fact">fact</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="Bingston">Bingston</span> <span word="hires">hires</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="finest">finest</span> <span word="professors">professors</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="Agriculture">Agriculture</span> <span word="Department">Department</span>.⑦ <span word="Moreover">Moreover</span>， <span word="the">the</span> <span word="university">university</span> <span word="reqires">reqires</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="agricultural">agricultural</span> <span word="students">students</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="practical">practical</span> <span word="experience">experience</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="working">working</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="farms">farms</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="areawhile">areawhile</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="still">still</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="school">school</span>.</p><p>4.2示范段落分析</p><p>细节： <span word="two">two</span> <span word="main">main</span> <span word="reasons">reasons</span>：</p><p>理由 1<span word="financial">financial</span> <span word="consideration">consideration</span>②</p>
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