怎样写好英语的段落（二）
<p>段落发展的手段及结尾段的写法在上一讲我们讲了主题句，推展句的写法；这一讲我们要进一步来谈一谈段落发展的几种手段以及结尾段的写法。</p><p>段落发展的几种手段</p><p>1.列举法（<span word="details">details</span>）</p><p>作者运用列举法，是通过列举一系列的论据对<span word="topic">topic</span> <span word="sentence">sentence</span>中摆出的论点进行广泛、全面地陈述或解释，列举的顺序可以按照所列各点内容的相对重要性、时间、空间等进行。</p><p><span word="Yesterday">Yesterday</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="those">those</span> <span word="awful">awful</span> <span word="days">days</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="everything">everything</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="did">did</span> <span word="went">went</span> <span word="wrong">wrong</span>. <span word="First">First</span>，<span word="I">I</span> <span word="didnt">didnt</span> <span word="hear">hear</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="alarm">alarm</span> <span word="clock">clock</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="arrived">arrived</span> <span word="late">late</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="work">work</span>. <span word="Then">Then</span>，<span word="I">I</span> <span word="didnt">didnt</span> <span word="read">read</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="diary">diary</span> <span word="properly">properly</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="forgot">forgot</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="important">important</span> <span word="meeting">meeting</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="boss">boss</span>. <span word="During">During</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="coffee">coffee</span> <span word="break">break</span>，<span word="I">I</span> <span word="dropped">dropped</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="coffee">coffee</span> <span word="cup">cup</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="spoilt">spoilt</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="skirt">skirt</span>. <span word="At">At</span> <span word="lunch">lunch</span> <span word="time">time</span>，<span word="I">I</span> <span word="left">left</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="purse">purse</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="bus">bus</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="lost">lost</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="money">money</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="it">it</span>. <span word="After">After</span> <span word="lunch">lunch</span>，<span word="my">my</span> <span word="boss">boss</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="angry">angry</span> <span word="because">because</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="hadnt">hadnt</span> <span word="gone">gone</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="meeting">meeting</span>. <span word="Then">Then</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="didnt">didnt</span> <span word="notice">notice</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="sign">sign</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="door">door</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="saidWet">saidWet</span> <span word="Paintand">Paintand</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="spoilt">spoilt</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="jacket">jacket</span> <span word="too">too</span>. <span word="When">When</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="got">got</span> <span word="home">home</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="couldnt">couldnt</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="flat">flat</span> <span word="because">because</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="left">left</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="key">key</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="office">office</span>. <span word="So">So</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="broke">broke</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="window">window</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="cut">cut</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="hand">hand</span>.根据本段主题句中的关键词组<span word="everything">everything</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="did">did</span> <span word="went">went</span> <span word="wrong">wrong</span>，作者列举了8点内容，分别由<span word="first">first</span>，<span word="then">then</span>，<span word="during">during</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="coffee">coffee</span> <span word="break">break</span>，<span word="after">after</span> <span word="lunch">lunch</span> <span word="time">time</span>等连接词语引出，使得该文条理清楚、脉络分明、内容连贯。</p><p>常用于列举法的过渡连接词有：<span word="for">for</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="thing">thing</span>，<span word="for">for</span> <span word="another">another</span>，<span word="finally">finally</span>，<span word="besides">besides</span>，<span word="moreover">moreover</span>，<span word="one">one</span> <span word="another">another</span>，<span word="still">still</span> <span word="another">another</span>，<span word="first">first</span>，<span word="second">second</span>，<span word="also">also</span>等。</p>
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