常见典型语法错误分类
<p>1.句子成分残缺不全</p><p><span word="We">We</span> <span word="always">always</span> <span word="working">working</span> <span word="till">till</span> <span word="late">late</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="night">night</span> <span word="before">before</span> <span word="taking">taking</span> <span word="exams">exams</span>. (误)</p><p><span word="We">We</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="always">always</span> <span word="working">working</span> /<span word="We">We</span> <span word="always">always</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="till">till</span> <span word="late">late</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="night">night</span> <span word="before">before</span> <span word="taking">taking</span></p><p><span word="exams">exams</span> (正)</p><p><span word="We">We</span> <span word="should">should</span> <span word="read">read</span> <span word="books">books</span> <span word="may">may</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="useful">useful</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="us">us</span>. (误)</p><p><span word="We">We</span> <span word="should">should</span> <span word="read">read</span> <span word="books">books</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="may">may</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="useful">useful</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="us">us</span>. (正)</p><p>2.句子成分多余</p><p><span word="This">This</span> <span word="test">test</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="end">end</span>， <span word="but">but</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="another">another</span> <span word="test">test</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="waiting">waiting</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="you">you</span>.</p><p>(误)</p><p><span word="One">One</span> <span word="test">test</span> <span word="ends">ends</span> ， <span word="but">but</span> <span word="another">another</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="waiting">waiting</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="you">you</span>.(正)</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="driver">driver</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="red">red</span> <span word="car">car</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="died">died</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="spot">spot</span>. (误)</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="driver">driver</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="red">red</span> <span word="car">car</span> <span word="died">died</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="spot">spot</span>. (正)</p><p>3.主谓不一致</p><p><span word="Someone">Someone</span>/<span word="Somebody">Somebody</span> <span word="think">think</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="reading">reading</span> <span word="should">should</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="selective">selective</span>.(误)</p><p><span word="Some">Some</span> <span word="think">think</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="reading">reading</span> <span word="should">should</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="selective">selective</span>.(正)</p><p><span word="My">My</span> <span word="sister">sister</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="cinema">cinema</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="least">least</span> <span word="once">once</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="week">week</span>.(误)</p><p><span word="My">My</span> <span word="sister">sister</span> <span word="goes">goes</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="cinema">cinema</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="least">least</span> <span word="once">once</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="week">week</span>.(正)</p><p>4.动词时态、语态的误用</p><p><span word="I">I</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="walking">walking</span> <span word="along">along</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="road">road</span>， <span word="and">and</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="cars">cars</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span></p><p><span word="street">street</span>. (误)</p><p><span word="I">I</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="walking">walking</span> <span word="along">along</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="road">road</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="vehicles">vehicles</span> <span word="on">on</span></p><p><span word="the">the</span> <span word="street">street</span>. (正)</p><p><span word="We">We</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="little">little</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="read">read</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="books">books</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="interest">interest</span>. (误)</p><p><span word="We">We</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="little">little</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="read">read</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="books">books</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="interested">interested</span>.</p>
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