英语作文的文章正文
<p>文章的正文是由若干段落组成的，段落通常由几个或者更多的句子组成，有时候一个句子也能成段。</p><p>文章的正文应以文章的开头为线索，具体地叙述、说明或论证文章的主题。文章不论长短，每个段落都必须为主题服务。像说明文和议论文这一类的文章，一个主题还常分成几个小主题，每个小主题要用一个段落处理，另起一段时，应是一层新的意思。每一段的开头，要放一个表示段落小主题的主题句，这样可使文章条理化，易于阅读，便于读者抓住主题。段内的所有句子应围绕主题句的意义加以阐述或论证，为中心思想服务。句子之间应衔结自然，有条不紊，而且还要合乎逻辑，段落中不能出现任何与主题无关的句子;英语写作比较重视主题句的作用，缺少它段落意义就会含糊不清。主题句也可放在段落的中间和末尾等部位，但对初学者来说，以放在段首为好。见下列这篇题为<span word="How">How</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="Be">Be</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="Good">Good</span> <span word="Student">Student</span> (怎样做个好学生)的文章：</p><p><span word="We">We</span> <span word="students">students</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="builders">builders</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="masters">masters</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="country">country</span>. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="important">important</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="us">us</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="know">know</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="student">student</span>.</p><p><span word="A">A</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="student">student</span>, <span word="I">I</span> <span word="think">think</span>, <span word="should">should</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="diligent">diligent</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="studies">studies</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="studies">studies</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="increase">increase</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="knowledge">knowledge</span>. <span word="Without">Without</span> <span word="enough">enough</span> <span word="knowledge">knowledge</span>, <span word="we">we</span> <span word="cannot">cannot</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="great">great</span> <span word="contributions">contributions</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="modernization">modernization</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="country">country</span>.</p>
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