小升初英语最常考十大知识点
<p>小升初中，英语有哪些常考的知识点？中国教育在线小学频道未大家整理了十个常考的知识点，希望对同学们有帮助。</p><p>1、动词<span word="be">be</span>（<span word="is">is</span>,<span word="am">am</span>,<span word="are">are</span>）的用法</p><p>我用<span word="am">am</span>, 你用<span word="are">are</span>，<span word="is">is</span>跟着他，她，它。单数名词用<span word="is">is</span>，复数名词全用<span word="are">are</span>。变否定，更容易，<span word="be">be</span>后<span word="not">not</span>加上去。变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫丢弃。还有一条须注意，句首大写莫忘记。</p><p>2．<span word="this">this</span>，<span word="that">that</span>和<span word="it">it</span>用法</p><p><span word="this">this</span>和<span word="that">that</span>是指示代词，<span word="it">it</span>是人称代词。</p><p>距离说话人近的人或物用<span word="this">this</span>, 距离说话人远的人或物用<span word="that">that</span>。如： <span word="This">This</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="flower">flower</span>. 这是一朵花。</p><p><span word="That">That</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="tree">tree</span>. 那是一棵树。</p><p>放在一起的两样东西，先说<span word="this">this</span>, 后说<span word="that">that</span>。如：</p><p><span word="This">This</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="pen">pen</span>. <span word="That">That</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="pencil">pencil</span>. 这是一支钢笔。那是一支铅笔。</p><p>向别人介绍某人时说<span word="This">This</span> <span word="is">is</span>, 不说<span word="That">That</span> <span word="is">is</span>。如：</p><p><span word="This">This</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="Helen">Helen</span>. <span word="Helen">Helen</span>, <span word="this">this</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="Tom">Tom</span>. 这是海伦，海伦，这是汤姆。</p><p><span word="This">This</span> <span word="is">is</span> 不能缩写, 而<span word="That">That</span> <span word="is">is</span>可以缩写。如：</p><p><span word="This">This</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="bike">bike</span>. <span word="Thats">Thats</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="car">car</span>. 这是一辆自行车。那是一辆轿车。</p><p>打电话时，介绍自己用<span word="this">this</span>, 询问对方用<span word="that">that</span>。如：</p><p>-<span word="Hello">Hello</span>! <span word="Is">Is</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="Miss">Miss</span> <span word="Green">Green</span>? 喂，是格林小姐吗？</p><p>-<span word="Yes">Yes</span>, <span word="this">this</span> <span word="is">is</span>. <span word="Whos">Whos</span> <span word="that">that</span>? 是的，我是，你是谁？</p>
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