小升初2015年英语复习重点复习资料：形容词比较级详解
<p>导语：为帮助大家全面备考小升初英语，英语网为大家准备了小学阶段从一年级到六年级的单词汇总【小升初2015年英语复习重点：复习资料汇总】，打好扎实的基础，小升初取得好成绩!更多学习资料敬请关注英语网!</p><p>形容词比较级详解</p><p>当我们需要对事物作出比较时，需要用到比较级。比较级的句子结构通常是：</p><p>什么 + 动词<span word="be">be</span> (<span word="am">am</span> , <span word="is">is</span> , <span word="are">are</span> ) + 形容词比较级 + <span word="than">than</span>(比)+ 什么 ,如：</p><p><span word="Im">Im</span> <span word="taller">taller</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="heavier">heavier</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="you">you</span>. (我比你更高和更重。)</p><p><span word="An">An</span> <span word="elephant">elephant</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="bigger">bigger</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="tiger">tiger</span>. (一只大象比一只老虎更大。)</p><p>形容词的比较级是在形容词的基础上变化而来的，它的变化规则是：</p><p>① 一般的直接在词尾加<span word="er">er</span> ，如 <span word="tall">tall</span> - <span word="taller">taller</span> , <span word="strong">strong</span> - <span word="stronger">stronger</span> ,</p><p>② 以<span word="e">e</span>结尾的，直接加<span word="r">r</span> ，如 <span word="fine">fine</span><span word="finer">finer</span> ,</p><p>③ 以辅音字母加<span word="y">y</span>结尾的，先改<span word="y">y</span>为<span word="i">i</span>再加<span word="er">er</span>，如<span word="funny">funny</span> - <span word="funnier">funnier</span></p><p>④ 双写最后的字母再加<span word="er">er</span>，如<span word="big">big</span><span word="bigger">bigger</span>, <span word="thin">thin</span><span word="thinner">thinner</span> ,<span word="hot">hot</span><span word="hotter">hotter</span></p><p>☆注意☆ 比较的两者应该是互相对应的可比较的东西。</p><p>典型错误：<span word="My">My</span> <span word="hair">hair</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="longer">longer</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="you">you</span>.(我的头发比你更长。)</p><p>比较的两者是我的头发、你(整个人)，那么比较的对象就没有可比性。</p>
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