道德与投资
<p><span word="Investing">Investing</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Vices">Vices</span></p><p>道德与投资</p><p> <span word="A">A</span> <span word="tricky">tricky</span> <span word="question">question</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="investing">investing</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="role">role</span> <span word="ethics">ethics</span> <span word="should">should</span> <span word="play">play</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="stock">stock</span> <span word="selections">selections</span>.</p><p> <span word="Should">Should</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="invest">invest</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="companies">companies</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="manufacture">manufacture</span> <span word="weapons">weapons</span>? <span word="What">What</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="nuclear">nuclear</span> <span word="power">power</span>? <span word="Alcohol">Alcohol</span>? <span word="Gambling">Gambling</span>? <span word="Tobacco">Tobacco</span>? <span word="Those">Those</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Big">Big</span> <span word="Five">Five</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="terms">terms</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="ethical">ethical</span> <span word="decisions">decisions</span>. <span word="They">They</span> <span word="tend">tend</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="provoke">provoke</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="strongest">strongest</span> <span word="emotions">emotions</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="come">come</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="often">often</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="discussions">discussions</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="ethical">ethical</span> <span word="investing">investing</span>.</p><p> <span word="But">But</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="list">list</span> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="on">on</span>. <span word="Should">Should</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="invest">invest</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="companies">companies</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="fined">fined</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="polluting">polluting</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="environment">environment</span>? <span word="Companies">Companies</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="sued">sued</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="racial">racial</span> <span word="discrimination">discrimination</span>? <span word="Companies">Companies</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="dont">dont</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="women">women</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="key">key</span> <span word="positions">positions</span>? <span word="Companies">Companies</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="animal">animal</span> <span word="testing">testing</span>? <span word="Companies">Companies</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="sponsor">sponsor</span> <span word="sexually">sexually</span> <span word="explicit">explicit</span> <span word="TV">TV</span> <span word="shows">shows</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="art">art</span> <span word="exhibitions">exhibitions</span>?</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="world">world</span> <span word="being">being</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span>, <span word="too">too</span> <span word="fine">fine</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="ethical">ethical</span> <span word="filter">filter</span> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="quickly">quickly</span> <span word="screen">screen</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="almost">almost</span> <span word="every">every</span> <span word="large">large</span> <span word="company">company</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="small">small</span> <span word="ones">ones</span>.</p><p> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="tend">tend</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="tolerant">tolerant</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="vices">vices</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="life">life</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="investing">investing</span>. <span word="I">I</span> <span word="am">am</span> <span word="currently">currently</span> <span word="seeking">seeking</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="defense">defense</span> <span word="stocks">stocks</span>. <span word="Im">Im</span> <span word="eyeing">eyeing</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="least">least</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="nuclear">nuclear</span>-<span word="power">power</span> <span word="stock">stock</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="am">am</span> <span word="favorably">favorably</span> <span word="disposed">disposed</span> <span word="toward">toward</span> <span word="gambling">gambling</span> <span word="stocks">stocks</span>. <span word="Theres">Theres</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="liquor">liquor</span> <span word="stock">stock</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="want">want</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="own">own</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="if">if</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="numbers">numbers</span> <span word="looked">looked</span> <span word="attractive">attractive</span>, <span word="Id">Id</span> <span word="buy">buy</span> <span word="one">one</span>.</p><p>投资时需要慎重对待的一个问题，就是道德规范在你选择股票时应该占多大份量。</p><p>我们是否应投资于生产武器的公司?或者投资于核动力、酒类、赌博、烟草类公司?这是有道德争议的五大领域，容易激起人们最强烈的爱憎之情，也最常引发道德性投资的讨论。</p>
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