煎蛋小学堂:英语百科(视频+中英字幕) 第9课:公共马桶的正确使用方法
<p><span word="Sometimes">Sometimes</span>,<span word="it">it</span> <span word="just">just</span> <span word="cant">cant</span> <span word="wait">wait</span> <span word="till">till</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="home">home</span>!<span word="But">But</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="questionable">questionable</span> <span word="sanitary">sanitary</span> <span word="state">state</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="public">public</span> <span word="bathrooms">bathrooms</span>,<span word="one">one</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="wonder">wonder</span>.总有时候 急翔如溢 归巢难及！只是 公共卫生间的卫生如此捉急 人们会想。<span word="Should">Should</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="haver">haver</span> <span word="above">above</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="cover">cover</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="seat">seat</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="toilet">toilet</span> <span word="paper">paper</span>?<span word="Are">Are</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="really">really</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="risk">risk</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="contamination">contamination</span>?<span word="It">It</span> <span word="may">may</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="surprising">surprising</span>,<span word="but">but</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="typical">typical</span> <span word="home">home</span>,<span word="your">your</span> <span word="cutting">cutting</span> <span word="board">board</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="around">around</span> 200 <span word="times">times</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="fecal">fecal</span> <span word="matter">matter</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="average">average</span> <span word="toilet">toilet</span> <span word="seat">seat</span>.是该悬在马桶圈上方还是垫张纸呢？你真的会被弄脏吗？听上去不可思议 不过在一般家庭中，菜板上的粪便物含量是马桶圏上平均含量的200倍。</p>更吓人的是百洁布其细菌含量飚升到了20万倍。尽管我们都在公共卫生间的肮脏出力，如果马桶能通过现场测试 也看得过去，它就可能比卫生间的大多东西都要干净。<span word="Regardless">Regardless</span>,<span word="your">your</span> <span word="skin">skin</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="designed">designed</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="excellent">excellent</span> <span word="barrier">barrier</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="microorganisms">microorganisms</span>,<span word="Even">Even</span> <span word="though">though</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="bacteria">bacteria</span> <span word="such">such</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="E">E</span>.<span word="Coli">Coli</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="survive">survive</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="toilet">toilet</span> <span word="seat">seat</span> <span word="indefinitely">indefinitely</span>,<span word="if">if</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="dont">dont</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="open">open</span> <span word="sore">sore</span> <span word="near">near</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="it">it</span>,<span word="or">or</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="isnt">isnt</span> <span word="something">something</span> <span word="foreign">foreign</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="sharp">sharp</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="seat">seat</span>,<span word="the">the</span> <span word="bacteria">bacteria</span> <span word="isnt">isnt</span> <span word="likely">likely</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="inside">inside</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="body">body</span>.此外 你的皮肤也是良好的微生物屏障。尽管大肠杆菌等细菌也许可以在马桶圏上生存，如果其附近皮肤没有疮口，并且马桶上没有异物或尖锐物，细菌并不会入侵你的身体。<span word="And">And</span> <span word="while">while</span> <span word="placing">placing</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="layer">layer</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="clean">clean</span> <span word="paper">paper</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="seat">seat</span> <span word="may">may</span> <span word="reduce">reduce</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="contact">contact</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="germs">germs</span>,<span word="its">its</span> <span word="worth">worth</span> <span word="considering">considering</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="few">few</span> <span word="things">things</span>:在马桶上铺一层厕纸，会减少你同细菌的接触，还有几件事也得考虑清楚。<span word="First">First</span>,<span word="the">the</span> <span word="species">species</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="bacteria">bacteria</span> <span word="typically">typically</span> <span word="found">found</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="toilet">toilet</span> <span word="seats">seats</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="common">common</span> <span word="skin">skin</span> <span word="microbes">microbes</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="already">already</span> <span word="carry">carry</span>.<span word="meaning">meaning</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="pose">pose</span> <span word="little">little</span> <span word="threat">threat</span> <span word="unless">unless</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="immuno">immuno</span>-<span word="compromised">compromised</span>.第一 马桶圏上的常见细菌，也是大多数人皮肤上携带的常见细菌，它的危险性极小 除非你有免疫系统障碍。<span word="And">And</span> <span word="secondly">secondly</span>,<span word="chances">chances</span> <span word="are">are</span>,<span word="microorganisms">microorganisms</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="already">already</span> <span word="over">over</span> <span word="everything">everything</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="bathroom">bathroom</span>.<span word="Seriously">Seriously</span>,<span word="Simply">Simply</span> <span word="flushing">flushing</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="toilet">toilet</span> <span word="creates">creates</span> <span word="aerosolized">aerosolized</span> <span word="bacteria">bacteria</span>,<span word="meaning">meaning</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="toilet">toilet</span> <span word="paper">paper</span> <span word="itself">itself</span> <span word="likely">likely</span> <span word="contaminated">contaminated</span>.另外 很可能厕所内所有物品上已经盖满细菌啦。真的 马桶冲水时会产生雾化细菌，也就是说 厕纸本身也不干净。<span word="The">The</span> <span word="risk">risk</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="infection">infection</span> <span word="comes">comes</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="frequently">frequently</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="improper">improper</span> <span word="hand">hand</span> <span word="washing">washing</span> <span word="followed">followed</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="touching">touching</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="mouth">mouth</span>,<span word="eyes">eyes</span>,<span word="or">or</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="bodily">bodily</span> <span word="openings">openings</span>.<span word="If">If</span> <span word="youre">youre</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="worried">worried</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="germs">germs</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="insist">insist</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="wasting">wasting</span> <span word="toilet">toilet</span> <span word="paper">paper</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="toosh">toosh</span>,<span word="you">you</span> <span word="should">should</span> <span word="probably">probably</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="biohazard">biohazard</span> <span word="suit">suit</span>,<span word="because">because</span> <span word="either">either</span> <span word="way">way</span>,<span word="youre">youre</span> <span word="being">being</span> <span word="exposed">exposed</span>.而最可能造成感染的是 手洗不干净。之后又接触口部 眼睛或其他身体开口。如果你对细菌避之若浼 一定要为此浪费大卷厕纸，那么还是穿防化服，因为 无论如何 你都暴露在细菌中。<span word="On">On</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="hand">hand</span>,<span word="hovering">hovering</span> <span word="over">over</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="toilet">toilet</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="perfect">perfect</span> <span word="alternative">alternative</span> <span word="if">if</span> <span word="youre">youre</span> <span word="grossed">grossed</span> <span word="out">out</span>,<span word="and">and</span> <span word="gets">gets</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="little">little</span> <span word="workout">workout</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="well">well</span>,<span word="Otherwise">Otherwise</span>,<span word="sit">sit</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="confidence">confidence</span>,<span word="wash">wash</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="hands">hands</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="youre">youre</span> <span word="done">done</span>,<span word="waltz">waltz</span> <span word="over">over</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="door">door</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="touch">touch</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="handle">handle</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="everbody">everbody</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="didnt">didnt</span> <span word="wash">wash</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="hands">hands</span> <span word="touched">touched</span> <span word="too">too</span>.另一方面 悬在马桶上方是一个完美的方法，既可以防止染翔 又可以锻炼身体。要么 淡定地坐下 别忘洗手，解决问题之后 蹦蹦跳跳到门前 拉开门把手，每个没洗手的人也是这么做的。</p>
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