秋之旅:赏景之行 也是文化之旅(3)
活力城市<span word="SPAIN">SPAIN</span> // <span word="In">In</span> <span word="Andaluc">Andaluc</span>í<span word="a">a</span>, <span word="where">where</span> <span word="whitewashed">whitewashed</span> <span word="villages">villages</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="common">common</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="sherry">sherry</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="jamon">jamon</span>, <span word="J">J</span>ú<span word="zcar">zcar</span> <span word="stands">stands</span> <span word="out">out</span>--<span word="literally">literally</span>. <span word="But">But</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="brightly">brightly</span> <span word="colored">colored</span> <span word="blue">blue</span> <span word="architecture">architecture</span> <span word="isnt">isnt</span> <span word="indigenous">indigenous</span>. <span word="Its">Its</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="result">result</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="marketing">marketing</span> <span word="ploy">ploy</span>; <span word="the">the</span> <span word="town">town</span> <span word="hosted">hosted</span> <span word="the">the</span> 2011 <span word="premiere">premiere</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="Smurfs">Smurfs</span>. <span word="Today">Today</span>, <span word="tens">tens</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="thousands">thousands</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="visitors">visitors</span> <span word="flock">flock</span> <span word="here">here</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="experience">experience</span> <span word="these">these</span> <span word="Moorish">Moorish</span> <span word="houses">houses</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="azure">azure</span> <span word="glory">glory</span>. <span word="For">For</span> <span word="purists">purists</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="original">original</span> <span word="terra">terra</span>-<span word="cotta">cotta</span> <span word="roofs">roofs</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="welcome">welcome</span> <span word="relief">relief</span>.西班牙 // 在安达鲁奇亚(<span word="Andaluc">Andaluc</span>í<span word="a">a</span>)，粉刷成白色的村落就像雪利酒和西班牙火腿一样常见，而胡斯卡尔(<span word="Juzcar">Juzcar</span>)是其中最出彩的一座村落——按照字面意思是这样。但它鲜艳明快的蓝色建筑并不是与生俱来的，而是市场营销策略的结果。这座小镇举办了2011年《蓝精灵》(<span word="The">The</span> <span word="Smurfs">Smurfs</span>)的首映式。如今，成千上万的游客蜂拥至此体验这些笼罩在蓝色光环中的蘑菇形房子。对于纯化论者而言，当地原有的陶瓦屋顶将成为一种受人青睐的安慰。<span word="MOROCCO">MOROCCO</span>// <span word="Like">Like</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="popular">popular</span> <span word="Moroccan">Moroccan</span> <span word="destinations">destinations</span>, <span word="Chefchaouen">Chefchaouen</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="monumental">monumental</span> <span word="mosques">mosques</span>, <span word="traditional">traditional</span> <span word="tea">tea</span> <span word="shops">shops</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="bustling">bustling</span> <span word="medina">medina</span>. <span word="But">But</span> <span word="while">while</span> <span word="color">color</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="cities">cities</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="limited">limited</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="bazaar">bazaar</span>, <span word="Chefchaouen">Chefchaouen</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="awash">awash</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="it">it</span>. <span word="During">During</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="century">century</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="citys">citys</span> <span word="buildings">buildings</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="increasingly">increasingly</span> <span word="accented">accented</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="vibrant">vibrant</span> <span word="blue">blue</span>--<span word="both">both</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="cooling">cooling</span> <span word="mechanism">mechanism</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="act">act</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="spirituality">spirituality</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="once">once</span> <span word="large">large</span> <span word="Jewish">Jewish</span> <span word="population">population</span>, <span word="for">for</span> <span word="whom">whom</span> <span word="sky">sky</span> <span word="blue">blue</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="sacred">sacred</span> <span word="color">color</span>.摩洛哥 // 像大多数受欢迎的摩洛哥旅游城市一样，小镇舍夫沙万(<span word="Chefchaouen">Chefchaouen</span>)拥有不朽的清真寺、传统的茶叶店和一处熙熙攘攘的阿拉伯人聚居区。虽然大多数城市的集市在外观颜色上存在局限性，但舍夫沙万却处处充斥着色彩。在过去的一个世纪里，这座城市中越来越多的建筑染上了充满活力的蓝色——既作为一种降温机制，也作为犹太人的一种信教行为。这座小镇的许多居民都曾是犹太人。对他们来说，天空蓝曾是一种神 的颜色。<span word="NORWAY">NORWAY</span> // <span word="The">The</span> <span word="countrys">countrys</span> <span word="second">second</span>-<span word="largest">largest</span> <span word="city">city</span> <span word="may">may</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="best">best</span>-<span word="known">known</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="nearby">nearby</span> <span word="fjords">fjords</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="glaciers">glaciers</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="Bergen">Bergen</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="rich">rich</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="culture">culture</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="architecture">architecture</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="latter">latter</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="thanks">thanks</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="German">German</span> <span word="merchants">merchants</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Hanseatic">Hanseatic</span> <span word="League">League</span>, <span word="who">who</span> <span word="crowded">crowded</span> <span word="Bergens">Bergens</span> <span word="wharf">wharf</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="colorful">colorful</span> <span word="wooden">wooden</span> <span word="warehouses">warehouses</span>, <span word="which">which</span> <span word="today">today</span> <span word="comprise">comprise</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Norways">Norways</span> <span word="seven">seven</span> <span word="Unesco">Unesco</span> <span word="World">World</span> <span word="Heritage">Heritage</span> <span word="Sites">Sites</span>. <span word="Once">Once</span> <span word="filled">filled</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="cod">cod</span>, <span word="they">they</span> <span word="now">now</span> <span word="house">house</span> <span word="restaurants">restaurants</span>, <span word="shops">shops</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Hanseatic">Hanseatic</span> <span word="Museum">Museum</span>.挪威 // 该国第二大城市卑尔根市(<span word="Bergen">Bergen</span>)最闻名于世的可能是其附近的峡湾与冰川，但它却在文化和建筑领域也建树颇丰。而后者的兴起多亏了汉萨同盟(<span word="Hanseatic">Hanseatic</span> <span word="League">League</span>)的德国商人，他们在卑尔根的码头密密麻麻地修建了多彩的木制货仓，这些货仓在今天成为了挪威的七大联合国教科文组织世界遗产之一。曾经用来存放鳕鱼的仓库如今成了餐厅、商店和汉萨博物馆(<span word="Hanseatic">Hanseatic</span> <span word="Museum">Museum</span>)的所在地。</p>
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