海外文化:法国将立法禁止嘲笑伴侣外貌?
</p><p><span word="Le">Le</span> <span word="fait">fait</span> <span word="de">de</span> <span word="soumettre">soumettre</span> <span word="son">son</span> <span word="conjoint">conjoint</span>, <span word="partenaire">partenaire</span> <span word="li">li</span>é <span word="par">par</span> <span word="un">un</span> <span word="pacte">pacte</span> <span word="civil">civil</span> <span word="de">de</span> <span word="solidarit">solidarit</span>é <span word="ou">ou</span> <span word="concubin">concubin</span> <span word="ou">ou</span> <span word="un">un</span> <span word="ancien">ancien</span> <span word="conjoint">conjoint</span>, à <span word="des">des</span> <span word="agissements">agissements</span> <span word="ou">ou</span> <span word="des">des</span> <span word="paroles">paroles</span> <span word="r">r</span>é<span word="p">p</span>é<span word="t">t</span>é<span word="s">s</span> <span word="ayant">ayant</span> <span word="pour">pour</span> <span word="objet">objet</span> <span word="ou">ou</span> <span word="pour">pour</span> <span word="effet">effet</span> <span word="une">une</span> <span word="d">d</span>é<span word="gradation">gradation</span> <span word="des">des</span> <span word="conditions">conditions</span> <span word="de">de</span> <span word="vie">vie</span> <span word="de">de</span> <span word="la">la</span> <span word="victime">victime</span> <span word="susceptible">susceptible</span> <span word="de">de</span> <span word="porter">porter</span> <span word="atteinte">atteinte</span> à <span word="ses">ses</span> <span word="droits">droits</span> <span word="et">et</span> à <span word="sa">sa</span> <span word="dignit">dignit</span>é <span word="ou">ou</span> <span word="d">d</span>’<span word="entraner">entraner</span> <span word="une">une</span> <span word="alt">alt</span>é<span word="ration">ration</span> <span word="de">de</span> <span word="sa">sa</span> <span word="sant">sant</span>é <span word="physique">physique</span> <span word="ou">ou</span> <span word="mentale">mentale</span> <span word="est">est</span> <span word="puni">puni</span> <span word="de">de</span> <span word="trois">trois</span> <span word="ans">ans</span> <span word="d">d</span>’<span word="emprisonnement">emprisonnement</span> <span word="et">et</span> <span word="de">de</span> 75 000 <span word="euros">euros</span> <span word="d">d</span>’<span word="amende">amende</span>.</p><p>用<span word="Google">Google</span>翻译来一个法语译中文试一试，结果是这样的：</p><p>“提交配偶，伴侣，由民事团结条约或同居者或前配偶的行动，或重复的话绑定的目的或效果的生活条件恶化的受害者可能影响其权利和尊严，实现恶化的身体或精神健康是由3年监禁和75 000欧元的罚款处罚”。</p><p>如果谷歌的翻译您还是看不懂，我试着用汉语现代“白话文”翻译一下，看能不能说明白：</p><p>对配偶、民事结合伴侣、同居者或前配偶施重复地施以目的为或者结果是使受害者的生活环境恶化的行为或语言，而且这些行为和语言损及受害者的权利和尊严或者影响了受害者的生理或者心理健康，将被处以三年监禁以及75000欧元的罚款。</p><p>这段文字是法国30位国民议会议员在去年11月29日提出的刑法修正案草案中的一段。其中“民事结合伴侣”需要解释一下，原文是<span word="partenaire">partenaire</span> <span word="li">li</span>é <span word="par">par</span> <span word="un">un</span> <span word="pacte">pacte</span> <span word="civil">civil</span> <span word="de">de</span> <span word="solidarit">solidarit</span>é，在法国是同性恋伴侣的隐语，当然也可能是指住在一起的兄弟姐妹。这段话的基本意思是说，在一个家庭的夫妇（含前配偶）之间以及同性恋伴侣、兄弟姐妹之间发生的肢体、语言暴力，使对方的身心健康受到损害就属于犯罪，可判三年徒刑，外加75000欧元（合75万人民币）的罚款。</p>
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