高级商务英语(BEC)考试历年真题(9)
<p> 1 <span word="Genuine">Genuine</span> <span word="feedback">feedback</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="release">release</span> <span word="resources">resources</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="used">used</span> <span word="elsewhere">elsewhere</span>.</p><p> 2 <span word="Managers">Managers</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="expected">expected</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="enable">enable</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="staff">staff</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="effectively">effectively</span>.</p><p> 3 <span word="Experts">Experts</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="unlikely">unlikely</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="facilitate">facilitate</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="move">move</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="genuine">genuine</span> <span word="feedback">feedback</span>.</p><p> 4 <span word="There">There</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="benefits">benefits</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="methods">methods</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="evaluating">evaluating</span> <span word="performance">performance</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="negotiated">negotiated</span>.</p><p> 5 <span word="Appraisals">Appraisals</span> <span word="tend">tend</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="focus">focus</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="nature">nature</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="face">face</span>-<span word="to">to</span>-<span word="face">face</span> <span word="relationship">relationship</span> <span word="between">between</span> <span word="employees">employees</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="line">line</span> <span word="managers">managers</span>.</p><p> 6 <span word="The">The</span> <span word="idea">idea</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="employees">employees</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="responsible">responsible</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="seems">seems</span> <span word="reasonable">reasonable</span>.</p><p> 7 <span word="Despite">Despite</span> <span word="experts">experts</span>’ <span word="assertion">assertion</span>, <span word="management">management</span> <span word="structures">structures</span> <span word="prevent">prevent</span> <span word="genuine">genuine</span> <span word="feedback">feedback</span></p><p> 8 <span word="An">An</span> <span word="increasing">increasing</span> <span word="amount">amount</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="effort">effort</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="being">being</span> <span word="dedicated">dedicated</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="appraisal">appraisal</span> <span word="process">process</span>.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span></p><p> <span word="Performance">Performance</span> <span word="appraisal">appraisal</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="up">up</span>. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="used">used</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="represent">represent</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="year">year</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="getting">getting</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="put">put</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="hold">hold</span> <span word="while">while</span> <span word="enormous">enormous</span> <span word="quantities">quantities</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="management">management</span> <span word="hours">hours</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="spent">spent</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="earnest">earnest</span> <span word="ritual">ritual</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="rating">rating</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="ranking">ranking</span> <span word="performance">performance</span>. <span word="Now">Now</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="practice">practice</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="even">even</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="frequent">frequent</span>. <span word="This">This</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="course">course</span> <span word="makes">makes</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="important">important</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="appraisal">appraisal</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="conducted">conducted</span>. <span word="Human">Human</span> <span word="resources">resources</span> <span word="professionals">professionals</span> <span word="claim">claim</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="managers">managers</span> <span word="should">should</span> <span word="strive">strive</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="objectivity">objectivity</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="thus">thus</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="feedback">feedback</span> <span word="rather">rather</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="judgement">judgement</span>. <span word="But">But</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="simple">simple</span> <span word="fact">fact</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="matter">matter</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="nature">nature</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="hierarchy">hierarchy</span> <span word="distorts">distorts</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="concept">concept</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="feedback">feedback</span> <span word="because">because</span> <span word="performance">performance</span> <span word="measure">measure</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="conceived">conceived</span> <span word="hierarchically">hierarchically</span>. <span word="Unfortunately">Unfortunately</span>, <span word="all">all</span> <span word="too">too</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="workers">workers</span> <span word="suffer">suffer</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="injustices">injustices</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="generates">generates</span>.</p>
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