雅思听力题型分析及趋势预测
<p>.<span word="h">h</span>1 {<span word="FONT">FONT</span>-<span word="WEIGHT">WEIGHT</span>: <span word="bold">bold</span>; <span word="TEXT">TEXT</span>-<span word="JUSTIFY">JUSTIFY</span>: <span word="inter">inter</span>-<span word="ideograph">ideograph</span>; <span word="FONT">FONT</span>-<span word="SIZE">SIZE</span>: 22<span word="pt">pt</span>; <span word="MARGIN">MARGIN</span>: 17<span word="pt">pt</span> 0<span word="cm">cm</span> 16.5<span word="pt">pt</span>; <span word="LINE">LINE</span>-<span word="HEIGHT">HEIGHT</span>: 240%; <span word="TEXT">TEXT</span>-<span word="ALIGN">ALIGN</span>: <span word="justify">justify</span>}.<span word="h">h</span>2 {<span word="FONT">FONT</span>-<span word="WEIGHT">WEIGHT</span>: <span word="bold">bold</span>; <span word="TEXT">TEXT</span>-<span word="JUSTIFY">JUSTIFY</span>: <span word="inter">inter</span>-<span word="ideograph">ideograph</span>; <span word="FONT">FONT</span>-<span word="SIZE">SIZE</span>: 16<span word="pt">pt</span>; <span word="MARGIN">MARGIN</span>: 13<span word="pt">pt</span> 0<span word="cm">cm</span>; <span word="LINE">LINE</span>-<span word="HEIGHT">HEIGHT</span>: 173%; <span word="TEXT">TEXT</span>-<span word="ALIGN">ALIGN</span>: <span word="justify">justify</span>}.<span word="h">h</span>3 {<span word="FONT">FONT</span>-<span word="WEIGHT">WEIGHT</span>: <span word="bold">bold</span>; <span word="TEXT">TEXT</span>-<span word="JUSTIFY">JUSTIFY</span>: <span word="inter">inter</span>-<span word="ideograph">ideograph</span>; <span word="FONT">FONT</span>-<span word="SIZE">SIZE</span>: 16<span word="pt">pt</span>; <span word="MARGIN">MARGIN</span>: 13<span word="pt">pt</span> 0<span word="cm">cm</span>; <span word="LINE">LINE</span>-<span word="HEIGHT">HEIGHT</span>: 173%; <span word="TEXT">TEXT</span>-<span word="ALIGN">ALIGN</span>: <span word="justify">justify</span>}</p><p> 题型繁多一直是雅思考试听力部分一大鲜明的特征，在过去的几年里听力部分题型的变换和更新集中在以下几种：</p><p> <span word="Multiple">Multiple</span> <span word="choice">choice</span> 选择题; <span word="Completion">Completion</span> 填空题(包括 <span word="note">note</span>-<span word="completion">completion</span>, <span word="sentence">sentence</span>-<span word="completion">completion</span>, <span word="summary">summary</span>-<span word="completion">completion</span> 和 <span word="table">table</span>-<span word="completion">completion</span> ); <span word="Short">Short</span> - <span word="answer">answer</span> <span word="question">question</span> 简答题; <span word="Map">Map</span> 地图题; <span word="Matching">Matching</span> 搭配题; <span word="Labeling">Labeling</span> 标签题</p><p> 在这些题型中，填空和选择一直是在听力部分占着绝对主导的地位，在 2008 年 47 场考试中所占的比例在 90% 以上，是属于必备题型。此外，地图题在过去的一年中频频出现值得考生注意，这种题型在 <span word="section">section</span>2 旅游场景和问路场景中出现频率较高，比如：</p><p> 08 年 1 月 26 号 <span word="section">section</span>2 <span word="Introduction">Introduction</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="fruit">fruit</span> <span word="garden">garden</span> ; 3 月 13 号 <span word="section">section</span>1 <span word="Booking">Booking</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="room">room</span> ; 4 月 5 号 <span word="Section">Section</span>2 <span word="School">School</span> <span word="orientation">orientation</span> ; 4 月 24 号 <span word="Section">Section</span>2 <span word="Art">Art</span> ; 6 月 14 号 <span word="Section">Section</span>2 <span word="A">A</span> <span word="town">town</span> <span word="officer">officer</span> <span word="talked">talked</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="things">things</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="radio">radio</span> <span word="program">program</span> ; 9 月 6 号和 18 号 <span word="Section">Section</span>2 ; 10 月 11 号 <span word="S">S</span>2 <span word="Introducing">Introducing</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="wildlife">wildlife</span> <span word="club">club</span> 包括最近一次 2008 年 12 月 13 号 <span word="section">section</span>2 都 涉及了地图题。</p>
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