雅思阅读写作机经
<p> <span word="Some">Some</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="think">think</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="vertical">vertical</span> <span word="City">City</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="best">best</span>, <span word="where">where</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="live">live</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="tall">tall</span> <span word="buildings">buildings</span>. <span word="Others">Others</span> <span word="think">think</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="horizontal">horizontal</span> <span word="City">City</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="better">better</span>, <span word="where">where</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="few">few</span> <span word="tall">tall</span> <span word="buildings">buildings</span>. <span word="Discuss">Discuss</span> <span word="both">both</span> <span word="views">views</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="give">give</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="opinion">opinion</span>. 有人认为垂直城市是最好的选择，人们可以生活工作在高层建筑，有人认为水平城市是更好的选择，因为没有太多高层建筑，讨论两种观点，给出你的意见。 范文赏析： 首段：背景介绍 + 争议焦点 + 作家立场 <span word="Such">Such</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="human">human</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="settle">settle</span> <span word="down">down</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="ones">ones</span> <span word="favorite">favorite</span> <span word="city">city</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="construction">construction</span> <span word="style">style</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="diverse">diverse</span> <span word="cities">cities</span> <span word="might">might</span> <span word="satisfy">satisfy</span> <span word="different">different</span> <span word="tastes">tastes</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="people">people</span>. <span word="Perhaps">Perhaps</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="issue">issue</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="led">led</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="such">such</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="endless">endless</span> <span word="debate">debate</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="whether">whether</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="residing">residing</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="city">city</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="tall">tall</span> <span word="buildings">buildings</span> <span word="outshines">outshines</span> <span word="living">living</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="counterpart">counterpart</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="small">small</span> <span word="houses">houses</span>. <span word="This">This</span> <span word="essay">essay</span> <span word="aims">aims</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="prove">prove</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="compared">compared</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="life">life</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="small">small</span> <span word="buildings">buildings</span>, <span word="to">to</span> <span word="live">live</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="larger">larger</span> <span word="skyscrapers">skyscrapers</span> <span word="enjoys">enjoys</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="visible">visible</span> <span word="merits">merits</span> 解析： 1. <span word="outshine">outshine</span> <span word="v">v</span>胜过 2. <span word="counterpart">counterpart</span> <span word="n">n</span> 相对于的人或者物 3. <span word="perhaps">perhaps</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="issue">issue</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="led">led</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="such">such</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="endless">endless</span> <span word="debate">debate</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="whether">whether</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="not">not</span>也许没有什么像是否一样引起人们的争议 4. <span word="reside">reside</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="sp">sp</span> = <span word="live">live</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="sp">sp</span> = <span word="dwell">dwell</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="sp">sp</span> <span word="v">v</span>居住于某地 5. <span word="enjoys">enjoys</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="visible">visible</span> <span word="merits">merits</span> <span word="v">v</span> 的优势明显 二段：正方观点的展开 <span word="As">As</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="advocate">advocate</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="living">living</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="vertical">vertical</span> <span word="city">city</span>, <span word="my">my</span> <span word="justifications">justifications</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="far">far</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="seek">seek</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="obvious">obvious</span> <span word="advantage">advantage</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="living">living</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="working">working</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="tall">tall</span> <span word="buildings">buildings</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="peoples">peoples</span> <span word="health">health</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="better">better</span> <span word="ensured">ensured</span>. <span word="In">In</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="words">words</span>，<span word="residents">residents</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="workers">workers</span> <span word="could">could</span>, <span word="to">to</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="extent">extent</span>, <span word="stay">stay</span> <span word="away">away</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="agonies">agonies</span> <span word="brought">brought</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="city">city</span> <span word="noise">noise</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="air">air</span> <span word="contamination">contamination</span>. <span word="Another">Another</span> <span word="merit">merit</span> <span word="coming">coming</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="undertaking">undertaking</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="job">job</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="inhabiting">inhabiting</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="vertical">vertical</span> <span word="city">city</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="might">might</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="merry">merry</span> <span word="mood">mood</span>. <span word="By">By</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="mean">mean</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="employees">employees</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="feast">feast</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="eyes">eyes</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="city">city</span> <span word="landscape">landscape</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="those">those</span> <span word="tall">tall</span> <span word="buildings">buildings</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="need">need</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="relaxation">relaxation</span>. <span word="Meanwhile">Meanwhile</span>, <span word="residents">residents</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="enjoy">enjoy</span> <span word="plenty">plenty</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="sunshine">sunshine</span> <span word="if">if</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="live">live</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="lofty">lofty</span> <span word="constructions">constructions</span>. <span word="To">To</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="final">final</span> <span word="point">point</span>, <span word="as">as</span> <span word="far">far</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="city">city</span> <span word="development">development</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="concerned">concerned</span>, <span word="tall">tall</span> <span word="buildings">buildings</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="major">major</span> <span word="part">part</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="play">play</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="reducing">reducing</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="pressure">pressure</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="housing">housing</span> <span word="shortage">shortage</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="meeting">meeting</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="requirement">requirement</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="population">population</span> <span word="explosion">explosion</span>. <span word="After">After</span> <span word="all">all</span>, <span word="those">those</span> <span word="small">small</span> <span word="buildings">buildings</span> <span word="never">never</span> <span word="fail">fail</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="occupy">occupy</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="precious">precious</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="limited">limited</span> <span word="land">land</span> <span word="resources">resources</span> 解析： 1. <span word="stay">stay</span> <span word="away">away</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="agonies">agonies</span> <span word="brought">brought</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="by">by</span><span word="v">v</span>远离由带来的苦恼 2. <span word="live">live</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="lofty">lofty</span> <span word="constructions">constructions</span> <span word="v">v</span>居住于高层建筑 3. <span word="In">In</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="words">words</span> = <span word="by">by</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="mean">mean</span> <span word="v">v</span>换言之 4. <span word="never">never</span> <span word="fail">fail</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="occupy">occupy</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="precious">precious</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="limited">limited</span> <span word="land">land</span> <span word="resources">resources</span> <span word="v">v</span>一直占用宝贵的有限的土地资源 5. <span word="feast">feast</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="eyes">eyes</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="city">city</span> <span word="landscape">landscape</span> <span word="v">v</span>尽情欣赏城市的景色 三段：反方观点： <span word="Some">Some</span> <span word="people">people</span>, <span word="however">however</span>, <span word="might">might</span> <span word="take">take</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="skeptical">skeptical</span> <span word="attitude">attitude</span> <span word="towards">towards</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="stand">stand</span>. <span word="Some">Some</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="might">might</span> <span word="argue">argue</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="horizontal">horizontal</span> <span word="city">city</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="superior">superior</span> <span word="option">option</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="both">both</span> <span word="citys">citys</span> <span word="future">future</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="individual">individual</span> <span word="well">well</span>-<span word="being">being</span>. <span word="Another">Another</span> <span word="argument">argument</span> <span word="might">might</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="supported">supported</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="tall">tall</span> <span word="buildings">buildings</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="universally">universally</span> <span word="suitable">suitable</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="cities">cities</span>, <span word="especially">especially</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="those">those</span> <span word="underdeveloped">underdeveloped</span> <span word="towns">towns</span> <span word="because">because</span> <span word="tall">tall</span> <span word="buildings">buildings</span> <span word="fail">fail</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="synchronize">synchronize</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="proportion">proportion</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="population">population</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="financial">financial</span> <span word="budget">budget</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="local">local</span> <span word="government">government</span>. <span word="Still">Still</span>, <span word="I">I</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="concede">concede</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="small">small</span> <span word="constructions">constructions</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="never">never</span> <span word="without">without</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="merits">merits</span>. <span word="As">As</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="old">old</span>, <span word="living">living</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="skyscrapers">skyscrapers</span> <span word="might">might</span> <span word="create">create</span> <span word="real">real</span> <span word="inconvenience">inconvenience</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="them">them</span>. <span word="At">At</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="same">same</span> <span word="time">time</span>, <span word="working">working</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="high">high</span> <span word="buildings">buildings</span> <span word="sometimes">sometimes</span> <span word="makes">makes</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="hard">hard</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="escape">escape</span> <span word="if">if</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="uncertainties">uncertainties</span>， <span word="for">for</span> <span word="example">example</span>， <span word="earthquake">earthquake</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="fire">fire</span> <span word="occurs">occurs</span>. 解析： 1. <span word="take">take</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="skeptical">skeptical</span> <span word="attitude">attitude</span> <span word="towards">towards</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="stand">stand</span> <span word="v">v</span>对于我的立场持有怀疑的意见 2. <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="superior">superior</span> <span word="option">option</span> <span word="v">v</span>是更好的选择 3. <span word="are">are</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="universally">universally</span> <span word="suitable">suitable</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="v">v</span>不是普遍适合 4. <span word="fail">fail</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="synchronize">synchronize</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="proportion">proportion</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="population">population</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="financial">financial</span> <span word="budget">budget</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="local">local</span> <span word="government">government</span> <span word="v">v</span>未能和城市人口比例以及地方政府的财政预算保持一致 5. <span word="might">might</span> <span word="create">create</span> <span word="real">real</span> <span word="inconvenience">inconvenience</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="v">v</span>给造成真正的不便 6. <span word="some">some</span> <span word="uncertainties">uncertainties</span> <span word="n">n</span>一些不确定的事情</p>
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