雅思阅读真题回忆(网友版)
<p> <span word="Food">Food</span> <span word="agency">agency</span> <span word="takes">takes</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="industry">industry</span> <span word="over">over</span> <span word="junk">junk</span> <span word="labels">labels</span> <span word="Felicity">Felicity</span> <span word="Lawrence">Lawrence</span> <span word="Thursday">Thursday</span> <span word="December">December</span> 28，2006 <span word="The">The</span> <span word="Guardian">Guardian</span> 1.<span word="Consumers">Consumers</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="presented">presented</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="rival">rival</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="year">year</span> <span word="advertising">advertising</span> <span word="campaigns">campaigns</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Food">Food</span> <span word="Standards">Standards</span> <span word="Agency">Agency</span> <span word="goes">goes</span> <span word="public">public</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="battle">battle</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="industry">industry</span> <span word="over">over</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="labelling">labelling</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="unhealthy">unhealthy</span> <span word="foods">foods</span>. 2.<span word="The">The</span> <span word="Guardian">Guardian</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="learned">learned</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="FSA">FSA</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="launch">launch</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="series">series</span> <span word="of">of</span> 10-<span word="second">second</span> <span word="television">television</span> <span word="adverts">adverts</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="January">January</span> <span word="telling">telling</span> <span word="shoppers">shoppers</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="follow">follow</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="red">red</span>，<span word="amber">amber</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="green">green</span> <span word="traffic">traffic</span> <span word="light">light</span> <span word="labelling">labelling</span> <span word="system">system</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="front">front</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="food">food</span> <span word="packs">packs</span>，<span word="which">which</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="designed">designed</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="tackle">tackle</span> <span word="Britains">Britains</span> <span word="obesity">obesity</span> <span word="epidemic">epidemic</span>. 3.<span word="The">The</span> <span word="campaign">campaign</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="direct">direct</span> <span word="response">response</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="concerted">concerted</span> <span word="attempt">attempt</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="leading">leading</span> <span word="food">food</span> <span word="manufacturers">manufacturers</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="retailers">retailers</span>，<span word="including">including</span> <span word="Kelloggs">Kelloggs</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Tesco">Tesco</span>，<span word="to">to</span> <span word="derail">derail</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="system">system</span>.<span word="The">The</span> <span word="industry">industry</span> <span word="fears">fears</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="traffic">traffic</span> <span word="lights">lights</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="demonise">demonise</span> <span word="entire">entire</span> <span word="categories">categories</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="foods">foods</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="seriously">seriously</span> <span word="damage">damage</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="market">market</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="those">those</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="fatty">fatty</span>，<span word="salty">salty</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="high">high</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="sugar">sugar</span>. 4.<span word="The">The</span> <span word="UK">UK</span> <span word="market">market</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="breakfast">breakfast</span> <span word="cereals">cereals</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="worth">worth</span> ￡1.27<span word="bn">bn</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="year">year</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="manufacturers">manufacturers</span> <span word="fear">fear</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="severely">severely</span> <span word="dented">dented</span> <span word="if">if</span> <span word="red">red</span> <span word="light">light</span> <span word="labels">labels</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="put">put</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="packaging">packaging</span> <span word="drawing">drawing</span> <span word="attention">attention</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="fact">fact</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="majority">majority</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="high">high</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="salt">salt</span> <span word="and">and</span>/<span word="or">or</span> <span word="sugar">sugar</span>. 5.<span word="The">The</span> <span word="industry">industry</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="planning">planning</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="major">major</span> <span word="marketing">marketing</span> <span word="campaign">campaign</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="competing">competing</span> <span word="labelling">labelling</span> <span word="system">system</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="avoids">avoids</span> <span word="colour">colour</span>-<span word="coding">coding</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="favour">favour</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="information">information</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="percentage">percentage</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="guideline">guideline</span> <span word="daily">daily</span> <span word="amounts">amounts</span> (<span word="GDAs">GDAs</span>) <span word="of">of</span> <span word="fat">fat</span>，<span word="salt">salt</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="sugar">sugar</span> <span word="contained">contained</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="products">products</span>. 6.<span word="The">The</span> <span word="battle">battle</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="nations">nations</span> <span word="diet">diet</span> <span word="comes">comes</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="rules">rules</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="television">television</span> <span word="advertising">advertising</span> <span word="come">come</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="force">force</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="January">January</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="bar">bar</span> <span word="adverts">adverts</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="unhealthy">unhealthy</span> <span word="foods">foods</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="commercial">commercial</span> <span word="breaks">breaks</span> <span word="during">during</span> <span word="programmes">programmes</span> <span word="aimed">aimed</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="children">children</span>.<span word="Sources">Sources</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="TV">TV</span> <span word="regulators">regulators</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="braced">braced</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="legal">legal</span> <span word="challenge">challenge</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="industry">industry</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="described">described</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="lobbying">lobbying</span> <span word="efforts">efforts</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="block">block</span> <span word="any">any</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="ad">ad</span> <span word="ban">ban</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="colour">colour</span>-<span word="coded">coded</span> <span word="labelling">labelling</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="ferocious">ferocious</span> <span word="weve">weve</span> <span word="ever">ever</span> <span word="experienced">experienced</span>. 7.<span word="Ofcoms">Ofcoms</span> <span word="chief">chief</span> <span word="executive">executive</span>，<span word="Ed">Ed</span> <span word="Richards">Richards</span>，<span word="said">said</span>： <span word="We">We</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="prepared">prepared</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="face">face</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="any">any</span> <span word="legal">legal</span> <span word="action">action</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="industry">industry</span>，<span word="but">but</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="hope">hope</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="necessary">necessary</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="FSA">FSA</span> <span word="said">said</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="expecting">expecting</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="onslaught">onslaught</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="industry">industry</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="January">January</span>.<span word="Senior">Senior</span> <span word="FSA">FSA</span> <span word="officials">officials</span> <span word="said">said</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="manufacturers">manufacturers</span> <span word="efforts">efforts</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="undermine">undermine</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="proposals">proposals</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="labelling">labelling</span> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="threaten">threaten</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="agencys">agencys</span> <span word="credibility">credibility</span>. 8.<span word="Terrence">Terrence</span> <span word="Collis">Collis</span>，<span word="FSA">FSA</span> <span word="director">director</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="communications">communications</span>，<span word="dismissed">dismissed</span> <span word="claims">claims</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="proposals">proposals</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="based">based</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="science">science</span>.<span word="We">We</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="respected">respected</span> <span word="scientists">scientists</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Europe">Europe</span>，<span word="both">both</span> <span word="within">within</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="FSA">FSA</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="independent">independent</span> <span word="advisory">advisory</span> <span word="committees">committees</span>.<span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="unjustified">unjustified</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="nonsensical">nonsensical</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="attack">attack</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="FSAs">FSAs</span> <span word="scientific">scientific</span> <span word="reputation">reputation</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="try">try</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="undermine">undermine</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="credibility">credibility</span>. 9.<span word="The">The</span> <span word="FSA">FSA</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="understood">understood</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="briefed">briefed</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="ad">ad</span> <span word="agency">agency</span>，<span word="United">United</span>，<span word="before">before</span> <span word="Christmas">Christmas</span>，<span word="and">and</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="aim">aim</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="air">air</span> <span word="ads">ads</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="non">non</span>-<span word="confrontational">confrontational</span>，<span word="humorous">humorous</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="factual">factual</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="counterweight">counterweight</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="industrys">industrys</span> <span word="efforts">efforts</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="same">same</span> <span word="time">time</span>.<span word="The">The</span> <span word="agency">agency</span>，<span word="however">however</span>，<span word="will">will</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="tiny">tiny</span> <span word="fraction">fraction</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="budget">budget</span> <span word="available">available</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="industry">industry</span>. 10.<span word="Gavin">Gavin</span> <span word="Neath">Neath</span>，<span word="chairman">chairman</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Unilever">Unilever</span> <span word="UK">UK</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="president">president</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Food">Food</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Drink">Drink</span> <span word="Federation">Federation</span>，<span word="has">has</span> <span word="said">said</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="industry">industry</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="made">made</span> <span word="enormous">enormous</span> <span word="progress">progress</span> <span word="but">but</span> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="accept">accept</span> <span word="red">red</span> <span word="stop">stop</span> <span word="signs">signs</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="food">food</span>. 11.<span word="Alastair">Alastair</span> <span word="Sykes">Sykes</span>，<span word="chief">chief</span> <span word="executive">executive</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Nestl">Nestl</span> <span word="UK">UK</span>，<span word="said">said</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="under">under</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="FSA">FSA</span> <span word="proposals">proposals</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="companys">companys</span> <span word="confectionery">confectionery</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="cereals">cereals</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="score">score</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="red">red</span>.<span word="Are">Are</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="saying">saying</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="shouldnt">shouldnt</span> <span word="eat">eat</span> <span word="confectionery">confectionery</span>？ <span word="Were">Were</span> <span word="driven">driven</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="consumers">consumers</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="want">want</span>，<span word="and">and</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="products">products</span> <span word="healthier">healthier</span>， <span word="he">he</span> <span word="said">said</span>. 12.<span word="Chris">Chris</span> <span word="Wermann">Wermann</span>，<span word="director">director</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="communications">communications</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="Kelloggs">Kelloggs</span>，<span word="said">said</span>： <span word="In">In</span> <span word="principle">principle</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="never">never</span> <span word="accept">accept</span> <span word="traffic">traffic</span> <span word="light">light</span> <span word="labelling">labelling</span>. 13.<span word="The">The</span> <span word="rival">rival</span> <span word="labelling">labelling</span> <span word="scheme">scheme</span> <span word="introduced">introduced</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="Kelloggs">Kelloggs</span>，<span word="Danone">Danone</span>，<span word="Unilever">Unilever</span>，<span word="Nestl">Nestl</span>，<span word="Kraft">Kraft</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Tesco">Tesco</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="now">now</span> <span word="favoured">favoured</span> <span word="by">by</span> 21 <span word="manufacturers">manufacturers</span>，<span word="uses">uses</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="industry">industry</span>-<span word="devised">devised</span> <span word="system">system</span> <span word="based">based</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="identifying">identifying</span> <span word="GDAs">GDAs</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="key">key</span> <span word="nutrients">nutrients</span>.<span word="Tesco">Tesco</span> <span word="says">says</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="tested">tested</span> <span word="both">both</span> <span word="traffic">traffic</span> <span word="lights">lights</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="GDA">GDA</span> <span word="labels">labels</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="stores">stores</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="latter">latter</span> <span word="increased">increased</span> <span word="sales">sales</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="healthier">healthier</span> <span word="foods">foods</span>. 14.<span word="But">But</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="FSA">FSA</span> <span word="said">said</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="live">live</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="GDA">GDA</span> <span word="system">system</span> <span word="alone">alone</span> <span word="because">because</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="scientific">scientific</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="easy">easy</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="shoppers">shoppers</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="understand">understand</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="glance">glance</span>. <span word="Questions">Questions</span> 1-6 <span word="Answer">Answer</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="questions">questions</span> <span word="below">below</span> <span word="using">using</span> <span word="NO">NO</span> <span word="MORE">MORE</span> <span word="THAN">THAN</span> <span word="THREE">THREE</span> <span word="WORDS">WORDS</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="passage">passage</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="each">each</span> <span word="answer">answer</span>. 1.<span word="When">When</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="instructions">instructions</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="given">given</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="reading">reading</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="color">color</span>-<span word="coded">coded</span> <span word="labels">labels</span>？ 2.<span word="Where">Where</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="customers">customers</span> <span word="find">find</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="red">red</span> <span word="light">light</span> <span word="labels">labels</span>？ 3.<span word="What">What</span> <span word="problem">problem</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="FSA">FSA</span> <span word="trying">trying</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="handle">handle</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="labeling">labeling</span> <span word="system">system</span>？ 4.<span word="Which">Which</span> <span word="product">product</span> <span word="sells">sells</span> <span word="well">well</span> <span word="but">but</span> <span word="may">may</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="healthy">healthy</span>？ 5.<span word="What">What</span> <span word="information">information</span>，<span word="according">according</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="manufacturers">manufacturers</span>，<span word="can">can</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="labeled">labeled</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="products">products</span>？ 6.<span word="What">What</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="advertised">advertised</span> <span word="during">during</span> <span word="childrens">childrens</span> <span word="programmes">programmes</span>？ <span word="Questions">Questions</span> 7-13 <span word="Use">Use</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="information">information</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="text">text</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="match">match</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="people">people</span> (<span word="listed">listed</span> <span word="A">A</span>-<span word="E">E</span>) <span word="with">with</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="opinions">opinions</span> (<span word="listed">listed</span> 7-13) <span word="below">below</span>. <span word="Write">Write</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="appropriate">appropriate</span> <span word="letter">letter</span> (<span word="A">A</span>-<span word="E">E</span>) <span word="for">for</span> <span word="questions">questions</span> 1-7.</p>
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