2008职称英语真题：综合C类概括大意与完成句子
<p> 第3部分：概括大意与完成句子(第23～30题，每题<span word="l">l</span>分，共8分)</p><p> 下面的短文后有2项测试任务：(1)第23-26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2～5段每段选择1个最佳标题;(2)第27-30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项。</p><p> <span word="Ways">Ways</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="Reduce">Reduce</span> <span word="Exposure">Exposure</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="Air">Air</span> <span word="Pollution">Pollution</span></p><p> 1 <span word="A">A</span> <span word="report">report</span> <span word="published">published</span> <span word="recently">recently</span> <span word="brings">brings</span> <span word="bad">bad</span> <span word="news">news</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="air">air</span> <span word="pollution">pollution</span>. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="suggests">suggests</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="damaging">damaging</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="health">health</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="exposure">exposure</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="radiation">radiation</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="l">l</span>986 <span word="Ukraine">Ukraine</span> <span word="nuclear">nuclear</span> <span word="power">power</span> <span word="plant">plant</span> <span word="disaster">disaster</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="report">report</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="published">published</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="UKS">UKS</span> <span word="Royal">Royal</span> <span word="Commission">Commission</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="Environmental">Environmental</span> <span word="Pollution">Pollution</span>. <span word="But">But</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="city">city</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="reduce">reduce</span> <span word="exposure">exposure</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="air">air</span> <span word="pollution">pollution</span>? <span word="Quite">Quite</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="lot">lot</span>, <span word="it">it</span> <span word="turns">turns</span> <span word="out">out</span>.</p><p> 2 <span word="Avoid">Avoid</span> <span word="walking">walking</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="busy">busy</span> <span word="streets">streets</span>. <span word="Choose">Choose</span> <span word="side">side</span> <span word="streets">streets</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="parks">parks</span> <span word="instead">instead</span>. <span word="Pollution">Pollution</span> <span word="levels">levels</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="fall">fall</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="considerable">considerable</span> <span word="amount">amount</span> <span word="just">just</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="moving">moving</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="few">few</span> <span word="meters">meters</span> <span word="away">away</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="main">main</span> <span word="pollution">pollution</span> <span word="source">source</span> - <span word="exhaust">exhaust</span> <span word="fumes">fumes</span>(废气). <span word="Also">Also</span> <span word="dont">dont</span> <span word="walk">walk</span> <span word="behind">behind</span> <span word="smokers">smokers</span>. <span word="Walk">Walk</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="windward">windward</span>(顶风的)<span word="side">side</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="street">street</span> <span word="where">where</span> <span word="exposure">exposure</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="pollutants">pollutants</span>(污染物)<span word="can">can</span> <span word="be">be</span> 50 <span word="percent">percent</span> <span word="less">less</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="downwind">downwind</span>(顺风的)<span word="side">side</span>.</p><p> 3 <span word="Sitting">Sitting</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="drivers">drivers</span> <span word="side">side</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="bus">bus</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="increase">increase</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="exposure">exposure</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="l">l</span>0 <span word="percent">percent</span>, <span word="compared">compared</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="sitting">sitting</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="side">side</span> <span word="nearest">nearest</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="pavement">pavement</span>. <span word="Sitting">Sitting</span> <span word="upstairs">upstairs</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="double">double</span>-<span word="decker">decker</span>(双层电车)<span word="can">can</span> <span word="reduce">reduce</span> <span word="exposure">exposure</span>. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="difficult">difficult</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="say">say</span> <span word="whether">whether</span> <span word="traveling">traveling</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="underground">underground</span> <span word="train">train</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="better">better</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="worse">worse</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="taking">taking</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="bus">bus</span>. <span word="Air">Air</span> <span word="pollution">pollution</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="underground">underground</span> <span word="trains">trains</span> <span word="tends">tends</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="less">less</span> <span word="toxic">toxic</span>(有毒的)<span word="than">than</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="street">street</span> <span word="level">level</span>, <span word="because">because</span> <span word="underground">underground</span> <span word="pollution">pollution</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="mostly">mostly</span> <span word="made">made</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="tiny">tiny</span> <span word="iron">iron</span> <span word="particles">particles</span>(粒子)<span word="thrown">thrown</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="wheels">wheels</span> <span word="hitting">hitting</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="rails">rails</span>, <span word="while">while</span> <span word="diesel">diesel</span>(柴油机)<span word="and">and</span> <span word="petrol">petrol</span> <span word="fumes">fumes</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="mixture">mixture</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="pollutants">pollutants</span>.</p>
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