2013年职称英语考试综合类完形填空练习(9)
<p> <span word="Charter">Charter</span> <span word="Schools">Schools</span></p><p> <span word="American">American</span> <span word="public">public</span> <span word="education">education</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="changed">changed</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="recent">recent</span> <span word="years">years</span>. <span word="One">One</span> <span word="change">change</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="increasing">increasing</span> <span word="numbers">numbers</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="American">American</span> <span word="parents">parents</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="teachers">teachers</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="starting">starting</span> <span word="independent">independent</span> <span word="public">public</span> <span word="schools">schools</span> （1） <span word="charter">charter</span> <span word="schools">schools</span> （特许学校）.</p><p> <span word="In">In</span> 1991, <span word="there">there</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="charter">charter</span> <span word="schools">schools</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="United">United</span> <span word="States">States</span>. <span word="Today">Today</span>, <span word="more">more</span> <span word="than">than</span> 2,300 <span word="charter">charter</span> <span word="schools">schools</span> （2） <span word="in">in</span> 34 <span word="states">states</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="District">District</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Columbia">Columbia</span>. 575,000 <span word="students">students</span> （3） <span word="these">these</span> <span word="schools">schools</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="students">students</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="from">from</span> 5 <span word="years">years</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="age">age</span> <span word="through">through</span> 18 <span word="or">or</span> <span word="older">older</span>.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span> <span word="charter">charter</span> <span word="school">school</span> <span word="is">is</span> （4） <span word="by">by</span> <span word="groups">groups</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="parents">parents</span>, <span word="teachers">teachers</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="community">community</span> （社区） <span word="members">members</span>. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="similar">similar</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="ways">ways</span> （5） <span word="a">a</span> <span word="traditional">traditional</span> <span word="public">public</span> <span word="school">school</span>. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="receives">receives</span> <span word="tax">tax</span> <span word="money">money</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="operate">operate</span> <span word="just">just</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="public">public</span> <span word="schools">schools</span> <span word="do">do</span>. <span word="The">The</span> （6） <span word="it">it</span> <span word="receives">receives</span> <span word="depends">depends</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="number">number</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="students">students</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="charter">charter</span> <span word="school">school</span> <span word="must">must</span> <span word="prove">prove</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="local">local</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="state">state</span> <span word="governments">governments</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="students">students</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="learning">learning</span>. <span word="These">These</span> <span word="governments">governments</span>（7） <span word="the">the</span> <span word="school">school</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="agreement">agreement</span>, <span word="or">or</span> <span word="charter">charter</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="permits">permits</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="operate">operate</span>.</p><p> <span word="Unlike">Unlike</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="traditional">traditional</span> <span word="public">public</span> <span word="school">school</span>, （8）, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="charter">charter</span> <span word="school">school</span> <span word="does">does</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="obey">obey</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="laws">laws</span> <span word="governing">governing</span> <span word="public">public</span> <span word="schools">schools</span>. <span word="Local">Local</span>, <span word="state">state</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="federal">federal</span> <span word="governments">governments</span> <span word="cannot">cannot</span> <span word="tell">tell</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="to">to</span> （9）.</p><p> <span word="Each">Each</span> <span word="school">school</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="choose">choose</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="own">own</span> <span word="goals">goals</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="decide">decide</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="ways">ways</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="wants">wants</span> <span word="to">to</span> （10） <span word="those">those</span> <span word="goals">goals</span>. <span word="Class">Class</span> <span word="sizes">sizes</span> <span word="usually">usually</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="smaller">smaller</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="traditional">traditional</span> <span word="public">public</span> <span word="schools">schools</span>. <span word="Many">Many</span> <span word="students">students</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="parents">parents</span> <span word="say">say</span> （11） <span word="in">in</span> <span word="charter">charter</span> <span word="schools">schools</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="creative">creative</span>.</p>
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