职称英语真题2012卫生类B级：概括大意与完成句子
<p> 导语：以下英语网为大家整理了全面的职称英语考试历年真题及答案解析，《职称英语考试试题汇总：历年真题及答案解析》供大家参考学习。更多职称英语考试试题敬请关注英语网！</p><p>【推荐】关注英语网微信：<span word="yingyuwang">yingyuwang</span>2013，更快获取真题答案及成绩查询信息。</p><p> 第3部分：概括大意与完成句子 (第23-30题，每题<span word="l">l</span>分，共8分)</p><p> 下面的短文后有2项测试任务：(1)第2326题要求从所给的6个选项中为第1-4段每段选择1个最佳标题；(2)第27～30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项.</p><p><span word="Multiple">Multiple</span> <span word="Sclerosis">Sclerosis</span>（多发性硬化症） </p><p> 1 <span word="Multiple">Multiple</span> <span word="Sclerosis">Sclerosis</span> (<span word="MS">MS</span>) <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="disease">disease</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="patients">patients</span> <span word="immune">immune</span>（免疫的）<span word="system">system</span> <span word="attacks">attacks</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="central">central</span> <span word="nervous">nervous</span> <span word="system">system</span>. <span word="This">This</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="lead">lead</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="numerous">numerous</span> <span word="physical">physical</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="mental">mental</span> <span word="symptoms">symptoms</span>, <span word="as">as</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="disease">disease</span> <span word="affects">affects</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="transmission">transmission</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="electrical">electrical</span> <span word="signals">signals</span> <span word="between">between</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="body">body</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="brain">brain</span>. <span word="However">However</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="human">human</span> <span word="body">body</span>, <span word="being">being</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="flexible">flexible</span>, <span word="adaptable">adaptable</span> <span word="system">system</span>, <span word="can">can</span> <span word="compensate">compensate</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="level">level</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="damage">damage</span>, <span word="so">so</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="person">person</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="MS">MS</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="look">look</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="feel">feel</span> <span word="fine">fine</span> <span word="even">even</span> <span word="though">though</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="disease">disease</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="present">present</span>.</p><p> 2 <span word="MS">MS</span> <span word="patients">patients</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="main">main</span> <span word="varieties">varieties</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="disease">disease</span>: <span word="the">the</span> <span word="relapsing">relapsing</span> <span word="form">form</span> （复发型）<span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="primary">primary</span> <span word="progressive">progressive</span> <span word="form">form</span>. <span word="In">In</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="relapsing">relapsing</span> <span word="form">form</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="disease">disease</span> <span word="progresses">progresses</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="series">series</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="jumps">jumps</span>; <span word="at">at</span> <span word="times">times</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="remission">remission</span>（减轻）.<span word="which">which</span> <span word="means">means</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="persons">persons</span> <span word="normal">normal</span> <span word="functions">functions</span> <span word="return">return</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="period">period</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="before">before</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="system">system</span> <span word="goes">goes</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="relapse">relapse</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="disease">disease</span> <span word="again">again</span> <span word="becomes">becomes</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="active">active</span>. <span word="This">This</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="common">common</span> <span word="form">form</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="MS">MS</span>; 80-90% <span word="of">of</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="form">form</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="disease">disease</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="diagnosed">diagnosed</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="relapse">relapse</span>-<span word="remission">remission</span> <span word="cycle">cycle</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="continue">continue</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="years">years</span>. <span word="Eventually">Eventually</span>, <span word="however">however</span>, <span word="Ioss">Ioss</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="physical">physical</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="cognitive">cognitive</span> <span word="functions">functions</span> <span word="starts">starts</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="take">take</span> <span word="place">place</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="remissions">remissions</span> <span word="become">become</span> <span word="less">less</span> <span word="frequent">frequent</span>.</p>
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