职称英语试题库2008年卫生类b：阅读理解
<p> 导语：以下英语网为大家整理了全面的职称英语考试历年真题及答案解析，《职称英语考试试题汇总：历年真题及答案解析》供大家参考学习。更多职称英语考试试题敬请关注英语网！</p><p>【推荐】关注英语网微信：<span word="yingyuwang">yingyuwang</span>2013，更快获取真题答案及成绩查询信息。</p><p> 第4部分：阅读理解(第31～45题，每题3分，45分)</p><p> 下面有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5道题。请根据短文内容,为每题确定1个最佳选项。</p><p> 第一篇</p><p> <span word="U">U</span>. <span word="S">S</span>. <span word="Life">Life</span> <span word="Expectancy">Expectancy</span> <span word="Hite">Hite</span> <span word="New">New</span> <span word="High">High</span></p><p> <span word="Life">Life</span> <span word="expectancy">expectancy</span> <span word="rates">rates</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="United">United</span> <span word="States">States</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="al">al</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="alltime">alltime</span> <span word="high">high</span>, <span word="with">with</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="born">born</span> <span word="in">in</span></p><p> 2005 <span word="projected">projected</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="live">live</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="nearly">nearly</span> 78 <span word="years">years</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="federal">federal</span> <span word="study">study</span> <span word="finds">finds</span>.</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="finding">finding</span> <span word="reflects">reflects</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="continuing">continuing</span> <span word="trend">trend</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="increasing">increasing</span> <span word="life">life</span> <span word="expectancy">expectancy</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="began">began</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="l">l</span>955, <span word="when">when</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="average">average</span> <span word="American">American</span> <span word="lived">lived</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> 69.6 <span word="years">years</span> <span word="old">old</span>. <span word="By">By</span> <span word="l">l</span>995, <span word="lire">lire</span> <span word="expectancy">expectancy</span> <span word="was">was</span> 75.8 <span word="years">years</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="by">by</span> 2006, <span word="it">it</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="risen">risen</span> <span word="to">to</span> 77. 9 <span word="years">years</span>, <span word="according">according</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="report">report</span> <span word="released">released</span> <span word="Wednesday">Wednesday</span>.</p><p> <span word="This">This</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="news">news</span>, <span word="said">said</span> <span word="report">report</span> <span word="co">co</span>-<span word="author">author</span> <span word="Donna">Donna</span> <span word="Hoyert">Hoyert</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="health">health</span> <span word="scientist">scientist</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="national">national</span> <span word="Center">Center</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="Health">Health</span> <span word="Statistics">Statistics</span>. <span word="Its">Its</span> <span word="even">even</span> <span word="better">better</span> <span word="news">news</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="continuation">continuation</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="trends">trends</span>, <span word="so">so</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="long">long</span> <span word="period">period</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="continuing">continuing</span> <span word="improvement">improvement</span>.</p><p> <span word="Despite">Despite</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="upward">upward</span> <span word="trend">trend</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="United">United</span> <span word="States">States</span> <span word="still">still</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="lower">lower</span> <span word="lire">lire</span> <span word="expectancy">expectancy</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="some">some</span> 40 <span word="other">other</span> <span word="countries">countries</span>, <span word="according">according</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="U">U</span>. <span word="S">S</span>. <span word="Census">Census</span> (人口普查) <span word="Bureau">Bureau</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="country">country</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="longest">longest</span> <span word="lire">lire</span> <span word="expectancy">expectancy</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="Andorra">Andorra</span> <span word="at">at</span> 83.5 <span word="years">years</span>, <span word="followed">followed</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="Japan">Japan</span>, <span word="Macau">Macau</span>, <span word="San">San</span> <span word="Marino">Marino</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Singapore">Singapore</span>.</p>
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