职称英语真题理工2008年B类：完形填空
<p> 导语：以下英语网为大家整理了全面的职称英语考试历年真题及答案解析，《职称英语考试试题汇总：历年真题及答案解析》供大家参考学习。更多职称英语考试试题敬请关注英语网！</p><p>【推荐】关注英语网微信：<span word="yingyuwang">yingyuwang</span>2013，更快获取真题答案及成绩查询信息。</p><p> 第6部分：完形填空(第51～65题，每题1分，共15分)</p><p> 下面的短文有15处空白，请根据短文内容为每处空白确定1个最佳选项。</p><p> <span word="Paper">Paper</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="Plastic">Plastic</span> ?</p><p> <span word="Take">Take</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="walk">walk</span> <span word="along">along</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Chesapeake">Chesapeake</span> <span word="Bay">Bay</span>，<span word="and">and</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="likely">likely</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="see">see</span> <span word="plastic">plastic</span> <span word="bags">bags</span> <span word="floating">floating</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="water">water</span>.<span word="They">They</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="made">made</span> <span word="their">their</span> (51)<span word="into">into</span> <span word="local">local</span> <span word="waterways">waterways</span> <span word="and">and</span>, <span word="from">from</span> <span word="there">there</span>，<span word="into">into</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="bay">bay</span>，<span word="where">where</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="can">can</span> (52)<span word="wildlife">wildlife</span>.<span word="Piles">Piles</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="them">them</span> <span word="show">show</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="landfills">landfills</span>(垃圾填埋地)<span word="and">and</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="city">city</span> <span word="streets">streets</span>.<span word="Plastic">Plastic</span> <span word="bags">bags</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="take">take</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="environmental">environmental</span> <span word="toll">toll</span>(代价)<span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> (53)<span word="of">of</span> <span word="millions">millions</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="barrels">barrels</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="oil">oil</span> <span word="expended">expended</span> <span word="every">every</span> <span word="year">year</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="produce">produce</span> <span word="them">them</span>.</p><p> <span word="Enter">Enter</span> <span word="Annapolis">Annapolis</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="see">see</span> <span word="plastic">plastic</span> <span word="bags">bags</span> (54)<span word="free">free</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="department">department</span> <span word="stores">stores</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="supermarkets">supermarkets</span>.<span word="Alderman">Alderman</span>(市议员)<span word="Sam">Sam</span> <span word="Shropshire">Shropshire</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="introduced">introduced</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="well">well</span>-<span word="meaning">meaning</span></p><p> (55)<span word="to">to</span> <span word="ban">ban</span> <span word="retailers">retailers</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="distributing">distributing</span> <span word="plastic">plastic</span> <span word="shopping">shopping</span> <span word="bags">bags</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Marylands">Marylands</span> <span word="capital">capital</span>.<span word="Instead">Instead</span>, <span word="retailers">retailers</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="required">required</span> <span word="to">to</span> (56)<span word="bags">bags</span> <span word="made">made</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="recycled">recycled</span> <span word="paper">paper</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="sell">sell</span> <span word="reusable">reusable</span> <span word="bags">bags</span>.<span word="The">The</span> <span word="city">city</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Baltimore">Baltimore</span> <span word="is">is</span> (57)<span word="a">a</span> <span word="similar">similar</span> <span word="measure">measure</span>.<span word="Opponents">Opponents</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> (58)，<span word="however">however</span>, <span word="argue">argue</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="paper">paper</span> <span word="bags">bags</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="harmful">harmful</span>, <span word="too">too</span>：<span word="They">They</span> <span word="cost">cost</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="make">make</span>, <span word="they">they</span> (59)<span word="more">more</span> <span word="resources">resources</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="transport">transport</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="recycling">recycling</span> <span word="them">them</span> <span word="causes">causes</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="pollution">pollution</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="recycling">recycling</span> <span word="plastic">plastic</span>.<span word="The">The</span> <span word="argument">argument</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="depriving">depriving</span> <span word="Annapolis">Annapolis</span> <span word="residents">residents</span> (60)<span word="their">their</span> <span word="plastic">plastic</span> <span word="bags">bags</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="far">far</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="accepted">accepted</span>.<span word="Everyone">Everyone</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="this">this</span> (61)<span word="is">is</span> <span word="right">right</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="thing">thing</span>：<span word="Disposable">Disposable</span> <span word="shopping">shopping</span> <span word="bags">bags</span> <span word="Of">Of</span> <span word="any">any</span> <span word="type">type</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="wasteful">wasteful</span>，<span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="best">best</span> <span word="outcome">outcome</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="customers">customers</span> <span word="to">to</span> (62)<span word="bags">bags</span> <span word="instead">instead</span>.<span word="Annapoliss">Annapoliss</span> <span word="mayor">mayor</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="investigating">investigating</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="hand">hand</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="free">free</span>, <span word="reusable">reusable</span> <span word="shopping">shopping</span> <span word="bags">bags</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="city">city</span> <span word="residents">residents</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="proposal">proposal</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="proceed">proceed</span> (63)<span word="of">of</span> <span word="whether">whether</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="bags">bags</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="banned">banned</span>.<span word="A">A</span> <span word="less">less</span>-<span word="expensive">expensive</span> <span word="alternative">alternative</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="encourage">encourage</span> <span word="retailers">retailers</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="give">give</span> (64)<span word="to">to</span> <span word="customers">customers</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="bring">bring</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="own">own</span> <span word="reusable">reusable</span> <span word="bags">bags</span>.<span word="And">And</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="policy">policy</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="more">more</span> (65)<span word="if">if</span> <span word="stores">stores</span> <span word="imitated">imitated</span> <span word="furniture">furniture</span> <span word="mega">mega</span>-<span word="retailer">retailer</span>(超大零售商)<span word="Ikea">Ikea</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="charged">charged</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="disposable">disposable</span> <span word="bags">bags</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="checkout">checkout</span> <span word="counter">counter</span>.<span word="A">A</span> <span word="broad">broad</span> <span word="ban">ban</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="use">use</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="plastic">plastic</span> <span word="shopping">shopping</span> <span word="bags">bags</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="answer">answer</span>.</p>
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