职称英语考试《综合类C级》语法词汇：核心词汇(4)
<p> 常见的介词搭配结构形式:</p><p> 1.与常见动词形成的固定搭配; 如：<span word="depend">depend</span> <span word="on">on</span>/ 依靠, <span word="rely">rely</span> <span word="on">on</span>/依靠, <span word="look">look</span> <span word="after">after</span>/看管，照料, <span word="result">result</span> <span word="from">from</span>/ .由引起, <span word="result">result</span> <span word="in">in</span>/ 致使，造成的结果, <span word="protect">protect</span> <span word="from">from</span> /保护不受到, <span word="preventfrom">preventfrom</span>/ 防止遭受到, <span word="die">die</span> <span word="of">of</span>/<span word="from">from</span>/ 死于, <span word="feed">feed</span> <span word="on">on</span> /以为食, <span word="live">live</span> <span word="on">on</span> /靠活着</p><p> 2.与形容词，过去分词形成的固定搭配;如：<span word="afraid">afraid</span> <span word="of">of</span>/害怕， <span word="angry">angry</span> <span word="at">at</span>/因某事生气，<span word="angry">angry</span> <span word="with">with</span> /对某人发怒， <span word="aware">aware</span> <span word="of">of</span>/知道，意识到，<span word="good">good</span> <span word="at">at</span>/善于，<span word="satisfied">satisfied</span> <span word="with">with</span>/对感到满意。</p><p> 3. 与名词搭配的形成的固定搭配; 如：<span word="ability">ability</span> <span word="of">of</span> /做的能力<span word="curiosity">curiosity</span> <span word="about">about</span>/对好奇 <span word="key">key</span>/<span word="answer">answer</span> <span word="to">to</span>/的答案， <span word="demand">demand</span> <span word="for">for</span>/对的需要， <span word="struggle">struggle</span> <span word="against">against</span>/与作斗争</p><p> 值得我们注意的简单介词：<span word="about">about</span>, <span word="above">above</span>, <span word="after">after</span>, <span word="against">against</span>, <span word="along">along</span>, <span word="among">among</span>, <span word="around">around</span>, <span word="as">as</span>, <span word="at">at</span>, <span word="behind">behind</span>, <span word="below">below</span>, <span word="beside">beside</span>, <span word="besides">besides</span>, <span word="between">between</span>, <span word="beyond">beyond</span>, <span word="but">but</span>, <span word="by">by</span>, <span word="despite">despite</span>, <span word="down">down</span>, <span word="except">except</span>, <span word="for">for</span>, <span word="in">in</span>, <span word="like">like</span>, <span word="near">near</span>, <span word="off">off</span>, <span word="on">on</span>, <span word="opposite">opposite</span> , <span word="over">over</span>, <span word="since">since</span>, <span word="through">through</span>, <span word="till">till</span>, <span word="towards">towards</span>, <span word="to">to</span>, <span word="under">under</span>, <span word="until">until</span>, <span word="up">up</span>, <span word="with">with</span>;</p><p> 值得我们注意的合成介词：<span word="inside">inside</span>, <span word="upon">upon</span>, <span word="into">into</span>, <span word="within">within</span>, <span word="outside">outside</span>, <span word="throughout">throughout</span>;</p><p> 值得我们注意的成语介词：<span word="according">according</span> <span word="to">to</span>依照, <span word="except">except</span> <span word="for">for</span>除了, <span word="in">in</span> <span word="front">front</span> <span word="of">of</span>在。。前面, <span word="instead">instead</span> <span word="of">of</span>代替, <span word="on">on</span> <span word="account">account</span> <span word="of">of</span>由于, <span word="due">due</span> <span word="to">to</span>由于, <span word="owing">owing</span> <span word="to">to</span>由于;</p><p> 分词介词：<span word="considering">considering</span>考虑到, <span word="concerning">concerning</span>有关, <span word="including">including</span>包括, <span word="regarding">regarding</span>关于</p>
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