职称英语《综合类》考试语法讲解：状语从句
<p> 状语从句：</p><p> 所谓状语从句，是指用来说明主句行为发生的时间、原因、条件、地点、目的、结果及方式等。</p><p> 1) 时间状语从句：</p><p> 记住以下连接词的意思和重点：</p><p> <span word="when">when</span> / <span word="while">while</span> / <span word="as">as</span></p><p> 注意：<span word="while">while</span>除了做时间状语的连接词外，还解释为虽然，而.</p><p> 例如：<span word="He">He</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="diligent">diligent</span>, <span word="while">while</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="lazy">lazy</span>.</p><p> <span word="before">before</span> 在之前</p><p> <span word="until">until</span> / <span word="not">not</span> <span word="until">until</span>注意：<span word="not">not</span> <span word="until">until</span>放在句首时，往往要求倒装</p><p> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="soon">soon</span> <span word="as">as</span> / <span word="once">once</span></p><p> <span word="immediately">immediately</span> / <span word="instantly">instantly</span> / <span word="directly">directly</span> 原本是副词，这里作连接词，表示一就，</p><p> 例如： <span word="I">I</span> <span word="knew">knew</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="made">made</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="mistake">mistake</span> <span word="directly">directly</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="done">done</span> <span word="it">it</span>.</p><p> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="moment">moment</span> / <span word="each">each</span> <span word="time">time</span> / <span word="every">every</span> <span word="time">time</span> / <span word="next">next</span> <span word="time">time</span> / <span word="the">the</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="time">time</span> / <span word="the">the</span> <span word="instant">instant</span> / <span word="the">the</span> <span word="year">year</span>原本是名词或副词，这里作连接词用。</p><p> <span word="hardly">hardly</span> <span word="when">when</span> / <span word="no">no</span> <span word="soonerthan">soonerthan</span>一就</p><p> 注意：这是时间状语考试的重点句型，一是不要把两个句型中的<span word="when">when</span>和<span word="than">than</span>的搭配搞错了，二是要用倒装语序。</p><p> 例如：</p><p> <span word="Hardly">Hardly</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="sat">sat</span> <span word="down">down</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="telephone">telephone</span> <span word="rang">rang</span>.</p><p> 重点：在时间状语中，用一般时代替将来时。</p><p> 例如：</p>
页:
[1]