职称英语《综合类》考试语法讲解：定语句
<p> 怎么连接?</p><p> 关键是看先行名词在从句中充当什么成分这是能否辨别定语从句和能否正确选择连接词的关键所在。</p><p> 当主语、宾语、表语时：</p><p> ↗ 人<span word="who">who</span></p><p> 限制性定语从句：<span word="that">that</span></p><p> ↘ 物<span word="that">that</span></p><p> 注意：虽然在限制性定语从句中，关系代词<span word="that">that</span> = <span word="which">which</span>, 但是，当：</p><p> 先行词是<span word="all">all</span>, <span word="both">both</span>, <span word="none">none</span>, <span word="nothing">nothing</span>, <span word="anything">anything</span>, <span word="everything">everything</span>, <span word="much">much</span>, <span word="such">such</span>等不定代词时;</p><p> 先行词被形容词最高级修饰时;</p><p> 先行词被序数词修饰时;</p><p> 先行词被<span word="the">the</span> <span word="very">very</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="only">only</span>, <span word="any">any</span>, <span word="no">no</span>等词修饰时</p><p> 只能用<span word="that">that</span>，不能用<span word="which">which</span>连接。</p><p> 也就是说，在限制性定语从句中，连接物的关系代词用<span word="that">that</span> 总是对的。</p><p> 这是考试判题的重要思路。不一定要刻意去死背硬记上面四条具体的规则。</p><p> ↗人<span word="who">who</span></p><p> 非限制性定语从句：</p><p> ↘物<span word="which">which</span></p><p> 注意：非限制性定语从句中，不会出现<span word="that">that</span></p><p> 记住上述要点了吗?做几道题，巩固一下上面所讲的内容：</p><p> 尽量不要!</p><p> 1)<span word="The">The</span> <span word="book">book</span> ______ <span word="is">is</span> <span word="now">now</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="stock">stock</span></p>
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