语法词汇职称英语重要语法知识点(4)
<p> 3、以下名词单复数同形： </p><p> <span word="means">means</span> <span word="headquarters">headquarters</span> </p><p> <span word="works">works</span> <span word="species">species</span> </p><p> <span word="aircraft">aircraft</span> <span word="Chinese">Chinese</span> <span word="headquarters">headquarters</span></p><p> <span word="works">works</span> <span word="species">species</span></p><p> <span word="aircraft">aircraft</span> <span word="Chinese">Chinese</span></p><p> <span word="sheep">sheep</span> <span word="fish">fish</span></p><p> 中国的计量单位：<span word="li">li</span>, <span word="yuan">yuan</span>, <span word="mu">mu</span>等</p><p> 实例：</p><p> <span word="Every">Every</span> <span word="means">means</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="tried">tried</span> <span word="out">out</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="without">without</span> <span word="satisfactory">satisfactory</span> <span word="results">results</span>.</p><p> 4、形式上是复数的学科名称，如<span word="physics">physics</span> , <span word="statistics">statistics</span>, <span word="dynamics">dynamics</span> 作单数看待;时间、距离、钞票、重量等复数，可以看作一个整体作单数处理，如：<span word="Two">Two</span> <span word="days">days</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="enough">enough</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="finish">finish</span> <span word="thetask">thetask</span>.</p><p> 5、名词做另一名词的修饰语：</p><p> 一般用单数形式，如：<span word="a">a</span> <span word="college">college</span> <span word="student">student</span>中的<span word="college">college</span> 为单数形式。</p><p> 注意：</p><p> 以下名词做另一名词修饰语时要用复数形式：<span word="sport">sport</span><span word="a">a</span> <span word="sportsman">sportsman</span> / <span word="sale">sale</span><span word="a">a</span> <span word="sales">sales</span> <span word="department">department</span> / <span word="savings">savings</span><span word="a">a</span> <span word="savings">savings</span> <span word="account">account</span> / <span word="communication">communication</span> </p><p> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="communications">communications</span> <span word="satellite">satellite</span> / <span word="greeting">greeting</span><span word="a">a</span> <span word="greetings">greetings</span> <span word="cable">cable</span></p><p> 不规则名词修饰另一名词时数的变化：<span word="a">a</span> <span word="woman">woman</span> <span word="doctor">doctor</span><span word="two">two</span> <span word="women">women</span> <span word="doctors">doctors</span> / <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Chinese">Chinese</span> <span word="womens">womens</span> <span word="volleyball">volleyball</span> <span word="team">team</span> / <span word="a">a</span> <span word="children">children</span> <span word="hospital">hospital</span></p><p> 6、<span word="family">family</span>, <span word="group">group</span>, <span word="police">police</span>，<span word="committee">committee</span>, <span word="team">team</span>, <span word="box">box</span>, <span word="audience">audience</span>等词，可以是单数，也可以是复数，关键要看题目所给的提示，例如：</p>
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