2015年职称英语考试理工类词汇解析复习(2)
<p> 3.<span word="C">C</span>. <span word="achieve">achieve</span>的基本词义为实现， 获得， 因此<span word="C">C</span>是答案。</p><p> 需要掌握的相关近义词词组：</p><p> <span word="achieve">achieve</span><span word="attain">attain</span><span word="gain">gain</span><span word="obtain">obtain</span> 获得</p><p> <span word="reach">reach</span><span word="arrive">arrive</span> <span word="at">at</span><span word="get">get</span> <span word="to">to</span> 到达</p><p> 4.<span word="They">They</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="made">made</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="mind">mind</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="give">give</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="smoking">smoking</span>.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>) <span word="tried">tried</span> <span word="B">B</span>) <span word="attempted">attempted</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>) <span word="agreed">agreed</span> <span word="D">D</span>) <span word="decided">decided</span></p><p> 4.<span word="D">D</span>. <span word="make">make</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="ones">ones</span> <span word="mind">mind</span>是固定搭配结构， 其含义为决心， 决定， 因此<span word="D">D</span>是答案。</p><p> 需要掌握的相关近义词词组：</p><p> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="ones">ones</span> <span word="mind">mind</span><span word="decide">decide</span><span word="be">be</span> <span word="determined">determined</span> 决心</p><p> <span word="agree">agree</span><span word="consent">consent</span> 同意</p><p> <span word="try">try</span><span word="attempt">attempt</span> 试图</p><p> 短语<span word="give">give</span> <span word="up">up</span>出现频率也较高，职称英语词汇选项练习部分出现了关于<span word="give">give</span> <span word="up">up</span>的练习题：</p><p> 5. <span word="They">They</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="given">given</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="hope">hope</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="save">save</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="friends">friends</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="drowning">drowning</span>.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>) <span word="ended">ended</span> <span word="B">B</span>) <span word="abandoned">abandoned</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>) <span word="built">built</span> <span word="D">D</span>) <span word="strengthened">strengthened</span></p><p> 5. <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="give">give</span> <span word="up">up</span>是放弃， 因此<span word="B">B</span>是答案。</p><p> <span word="save">save</span> ...<span word="from">from</span>...拯救...使免予遭受到...</p><p> 类似结构：</p><p> <span word="prevent">prevent</span> ...<span word="from">from</span>...防止... 使免予遭受到...</p><p> <span word="protect">protect</span>...<span word="from">from</span>...保护...使免予遭受到...</p><p> </p>
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