职称英语理工类考试近义词词组辨析(3)
<p> 3. <span word="intend">intend</span>, <span word="mean">mean</span>, <span word="propose">propose</span></p><p> <span word="intend">intend</span> ，<span word="mean">mean</span> ，<span word="propose">propose</span> 这组词都有打算、有心做其事之意。</p><p> <span word="intend">intend</span>： 打算、意欲，指经过考虑后打定主意要做某事或获得某物，当带有坚定的决心。常跟不定式及其复合结构.常用短语：<span word="intend">intend</span> <span word="for">for</span> 打算送给/供使用：<span word="intend">intend</span> <span word="as">as</span>打算<span word="He">He</span> <span word="explained">explained</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="length">length</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="intended">intended</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="following">following</span> <span word="week">week</span>. 他详细地向她解释了下周打算做什么。 <span word="Having">Having</span> <span word="always">always</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="musical">musical</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="early">early</span> <span word="age">age</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="singer">singer</span> <span word="seems">seems</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="intended">intended</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="concert">concert</span> <span word="slag">slag</span>.那位歌手有音乐天赋，好像生来就是为了登台演唱的。</p><p> <span word="mean">mean</span> ：打算、想像、有意图 不如<span word="intend">intend</span> 正式，强调心里想做的意思，但不强调决心。短语：<span word="meanfor">meanfor</span> 准备让做</p><p> <span word="Everyone">Everyone</span> <span word="believed">believed</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="itll">itll</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="suitable">suitable</span> <span word="match">match</span> <span word="because">because</span> <span word="John">John</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Julie">Julie</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="obviously">obviously</span> <span word="meant">meant</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="each">each</span> <span word="other">other</span>. 每个人都认为他们的结合地很般配，因为约翰和朱利亚显然是天生的一对。</p><p> <span word="He">He</span> <span word="shouldnt">shouldnt</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="done">done</span> <span word="it">it</span>，<span word="of">of</span> <span word="course">course</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="thoughtless">thoughtless</span>. <span word="And">And</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="meant">meant</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="pay">pay</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="money">money</span> <span word="back">back</span>. 当然，他本不该那么做，但他考虑不周到，再说他是打算还钱的。</p><p> <span word="propose">propose</span>： 打算、建议，指宣布或明确确定某人的意图，含有公开宣称或清楚解释这一意图之意。可接名词、不定式及从句。</p><p> <span word="Summarizing">Summarizing</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="years">years</span> <span word="work">work</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="managing">managing</span> <span word="director">director</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="company">company</span> <span word="proposed">proposed</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="greater">greater</span> <span word="project">project</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="next">next</span> <span word="year">year</span>. 公司的总经理总结了一年的工作，提出了下一年度更大的工程计划。</p>
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